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1 Ahmed, S. S.; Bali, R.; Khan, H.; Mohamed, H. I.; Sharma, S. K. 2021. Improved water resource management framework for water sustainability and security. Environmental Research, 201:111527. (Online first) [doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2021.111527]
Water resource management ; Frameworks ; Water security ; Sustainability ; Water distribution systems ; Rural area ; Monitoring systems ; Technology ; Ultrasonic devices ; Water supply ; Water demand ; Water quality ; Drinking water ; Water levels ; Moisture content ; Forecasting
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: e-copy only Record No: H050472)
(6.53 MB)
The water resource is an essential field of economic growth, social progress, and environmental integrity. A novel solution is offered to meet water needs, distribution, and IoT-based quality management requirements. With technological growth, this paper presents an IoT-enabled Water Resource Management and Distribution Monitoring System (IWRM-DMS) using sensors, gauge meters, flow meters, ultrasonic sensors, motors to implement in rural cities. Thus, research proposes that the IWRM-DMS establish the rural demand for water and the water supply system to minimize water demand. The system proposed includes different sensors, such as the water flow sensor, the pH sensor, the water pressure valve, the flow meters, and ultrasound sensors. This water system has been developed, which addresses the demand for domestic water in the village. Machine Intelligence has been designed for demand prediction in the decision support system. The simulation results confirm the applicability of the proposed framework in real-time environments. The proposed IWRM-DMS has been proposed to analyse the water quality to ensure water distribution in a rural area to achieve less MAPE (21.41%) and RMSE(15.12%), improve efficiency (96.93%), Reliability (98.24%), enhance prediction (95.29%)), the overall performance (97.34%), moisture content ratio (7.4%), cost-effectiveness ratio (95.7%) when compared to other popular methods.
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