Your search found 33 records
1 Rao, Krishna C.; Kvarnstrom, E.; Di Mario, L.; Drechsel, Pay. 2016. Business models for fecal sludge management. Colombo, Sri Lanka: International Water Management Institute (IWMI). CGIAR Research Program on Water, Land and Ecosystems (WLE). 80p. (Resource Recovery and Reuse Series 06) [doi: https://doi.org/10.5337/2016.213]
Faecal sludge ; Resource management ; Resource recovery ; Recycling ; Business management ; Models ; Waste disposal ; Desludging ; Dumping ; Sewerage ; Waste treatment ; Waste water treatment plants ; Solid wastes ; Pollution ; Composts ; Public health ; Sanitation ; Latrines ; Defaecation ; Stakeholders ; Finance ; Cost recovery ; Energy recovery ; Biogas ; Organic fertilizers ; Private enterprises ; Institutions ; Partnerships ; Licences ; Regulations ; Transport ; Septic tanks ; Nutrients ; Taxes ; Farmers ; Urban areas ; Landscape ; Household ; Incentives ; Case studies / Asia / Africa / Latin America / South Africa / Kenya / India / Rwanda / Nepal / Philippines / Lesotho / Bangladesh / Mozambique / Ghana / Senegal / Benin / Sierra Leone / Malaysia / Ethiopia / Vietnam / Mali / Sri Lanka / Burkina Faso / Peru / Haiti / Dakar / Nairobi / Maseru / Accra / Tamale / Addis Ababa / Eastern Cape / Maputo / Dhaka / Ho Chi Minh City / Hai Phong / Dumaguete / Mombasa / Kisumu / San Fernando / Bamako / Cotonou / Ouagadougou / Kigali / Bangalore / Dharwad / Balangoda
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: IWMI Record No: H047826)
(4.75 MB)
On-site sanitation systems, such as septic tanks and pit latrines, are the predominant feature across rural and urban areas in most developing countries. However, their management is one of the most neglected sanitation challenges. While under the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), the set-up of toilet systems received the most attention, business models for the sanitation service chain, including pit desludging, sludge transport, treatment and disposal or resource recovery, are only emerging. Based on the analysis of over 40 fecal sludge management (FSM) cases from Asia, Africa and Latin America, this report shows opportunities as well as bottlenecks that FSM is facing from an institutional and entrepreneurial perspective.
2 Rao, Krishna C.; Otoo, Miriam; Drechsel, Pay; Hanjra, Munir A. 2017. Resource recovery and reuse as an incentive for a more viable sanitation service chain. Water Alternatives, 10(2):493-512.
Resource recovery ; Sanitation ; Public health ; Incentives ; Faecal sludge ; Business management ; Cost recovery ; Waste treatment ; Wastewater treatment ; Nutrients ; Private sector ; Public sector ; Stakeholders ; Excreta ; Pit latrines ; Waste disposal ; Composting ; Organic matter / India / Ghana
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: e-copy only Record No: H048169)
http://www.water-alternatives.org/index.php/alldoc/articles/vol10/v10issue2/367-a10-2-17/file
https://vlibrary.iwmi.org/pdf/H048169.pdf
https://vlibrary.iwmi.org/pdf/H048169.pdf
(1.33 MB)
Recovering nutrients, water and energy from domestic waste streams, including wastewater and faecal sludge, is slowly gaining momentum in low-income countries. Resource recovery and reuse (RRR) offers value beyond environmental benefits through cost recovery. An expected game changer in sanitation service provision is a business model where benefits accrued via RRR can support upstream sanitation services despite the multitude of private and public stakeholders involved from waste collection to treatment. This paper shows options of how resource recovery and reuse can be an incentive for the sustainable sanitation service chain, by recovering costs where revenue can feed back internally or using generated revenues from reuse to fill financial gaps across the service chain to complement other supporting mechanisms for making waste management more attractive.
3 Drechsel, Pay; Otoo, Miriam; Rao, Krishna C.; Hanjra, Munir A. 2018. Business models for a circular economy: linking waste management and sanitation with agriculture. In Otoo, Miriam; Drechsel, Pay (Eds.). Resource recovery from waste: business models for energy, nutrient and water reuse in low- and middle-income countries. Oxon, UK: Routledge - Earthscan. pp.4-15.
Business management ; Models ; Economic aspects ; Waste management ; Sanitation ; Resource recovery ; Nutrients ; Organic matter ; Organic wastes ; Food chains ; Environmental health ; Agroindustrial sector ; Sustainable Development Goals ; Energy management
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: IWMI Record No: H048623)
(1.34 MB)
4 Otoo, Miriam; Gebrezgabher, Solomie; Drechsel, Pay; Rao, Krishna C.; Fernando, Sudarshana; Pradhan, S. K.; Hanjra, Munir A.; Qadir, M.; Winkler, M. 2018. Defining and analyzing RRR business cases and models. In Otoo, Miriam; Drechsel, Pay (Eds.). Resource recovery from waste: business models for energy, nutrient and water reuse in low- and middle-income countries. Oxon, UK: Routledge - Earthscan. pp.17-31.
Resource recovery ; Business management ; Models ; Case studies ; Assessment ; Waste management ; Wastewater treatment ; Financing ; Water reuse ; Nutrients ; Organic matter ; Energy recovery ; Private sector ; Public sector ; Cost recovery ; Risk reduction ; Health hazards ; Environmental impact assessment
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: IWMI Record No: H048624)
(0.99 MB)
5 Drechsel, Pay; Otoo, Miriam; Rao, Krishna C.; Hanjra, Munir A. 2018. Business models for a circular economy: introduction - Section I. In Otoo, Miriam; Drechsel, Pay (Eds.). Resource recovery from waste: business models for energy, nutrient and water reuse in low- and middle-income countries. Oxon, UK: Routledge - Earthscan. pp.4-31.
Business management ; Models ; Economic aspects ; Waste management ; Sanitation ; Resource recovery ; Nutrients ; Organic matter ; Environmental management ; Environmental health ; Sustainable Development Goals ; Risk management ; Food chains ; Social aspects ; Equity
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: IWMI Record No: H048697)
(3.63 MB)
6 Rao, Krishna C.; Gebrezgabher, Solomie. (Eds.) 2018. Energy recovery from organic waste - Section II. In Otoo, Miriam; Drechsel, Pay (Eds.). Resource recovery from waste: business models for energy, nutrient and water reuse in low- and middle-income countries. Oxon, UK: Routledge - Earthscan. pp.34-313.
Energy recovery ; Energy generation ; Fuels ; Organic wastes ; Resource recovery ; Business management ; Models ; Briquettes ; Agricultural wastes ; Case studies ; Fuelwood ; Charcoal ; Biogas ; Bagasse ; Renewable energy ; Eenergy conservation ; Supply chain ; Socioeconomic environment ; Environmental impact ; Municipal wastes ; Solid wastes ; Public-private cooperation ; Partnerships ; Economic aspects ; Risk reduction ; Faecal sludge ; Food wastes ; Organic fertilizers ; Electrification ; Swine ; Abattoirs ; Industrial wastes ; Carbon credits ; Rice husks ; Rural areas ; Local authorities ; Ethanol ; Sugar industry ; Cassava / Uganda / Rwanda / India / Kenya / Peru / Brazil / Mexico / Thailand / Venezuela / Kampala / Kigali / Nairobi / Bihar / Maharashtra / Pune / Mumias / Dagoretti / Bangkok / Carabobo
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: IWMI Record No: H048625)
(10.3 MB)
7 Rao, Krishna C.; Gebrezgabher, Solomie. 2018. Briquettes from agro-waste - Business Model 1. In Otoo, Miriam; Drechsel, Pay (Eds.). Resource recovery from waste: business models for energy, nutrient and water reuse in low- and middle-income countries. Oxon, UK: Routledge - Earthscan. pp.52-60.
Agricultural waste management ; Crop residues ; Briquettes ; Supply chain ; Business management ; Models ; Risk reduction ; Renewable energy ; Health hazards
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: IWMI Record No: H048627)
(952 KB)
8 Rao, Krishna C.; Gebrezgabher, Solomie. 2018. Briquettes from municipal solid waste - Business Model 2. In Otoo, Miriam; Drechsel, Pay (Eds.). Resource recovery from waste: business models for energy, nutrient and water reuse in low- and middle-income countries. Oxon, UK: Routledge - Earthscan. pp.82-92.
Briquettes ; Renewable energy ; Agricultural waste management ; Crop residues ; Municipal wastes ; Solid wastes ; Environmental impact ; Supply chain ; Composting ; Risk reduction ; Business management ; Models ; Organic wastes
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: IWMI Record No: H048630)
(0.98 MB)
9 Rao, Krishna C.; Doshi, K. 2018. Biogas from fecal sludge and kitchen waste at prisons - Case Study. In Otoo, Miriam; Drechsel, Pay (Eds.). Resource recovery from waste: business models for energy, nutrient and water reuse in low- and middle-income countries. Oxon, UK: Routledge - Earthscan. pp.93-102.
Renewable energy ; Biogas ; Faecal sludge ; Food wastes ; Waste management ; Wastewater ; Excreta ; Health hazards ; Sanitation ; Biofertilizers ; Business management ; Models ; Supply chain / Rwanda / Nepal / Philippines
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: IWMI Record No: H048631)
(1.42 MB)
10 Rao, Krishna C.; Gebrezgabher, Solomie. 2018. Biogas from fecal sludge at community level - Business Model 3. In Otoo, Miriam; Drechsel, Pay (Eds.). Resource recovery from waste: business models for energy, nutrient and water reuse in low- and middle-income countries. Oxon, UK: Routledge - Earthscan. pp.124-132.
Biogas ; Faecal sludge ; Local community ; Health hazards ; Sanitation ; Composts ; Waste management ; Resource recovery ; Cost recovery ; Environmental impact ; Business management ; Models ; Supply chain ; Risk reduction
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: IWMI Record No: H048634)
(996 KB)
11 Doshi, K.; Rao, Krishna C.; Parthan, B. 2018. Biogas from kitchen waste for internal consumption (Wipro Employees Canteen, India) - Case Study. In Otoo, Miriam; Drechsel, Pay (Eds.). Resource recovery from waste: business models for energy, nutrient and water reuse in low- and middle-income countries. Oxon, UK: Routledge - Earthscan. pp.133-141.
Biogas ; Household wastes ; Household consumption ; Food wastes ; Sewage sludge ; Private sector ; Waste management ; Liquid wastes ; Supply chain ; Corporate culture ; Environmental impact ; Socioeconomic environment / India / Bangalore
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: IWMI Record No: H048635)
(1.07 MB)
12 Rao, Krishna C.; Gebrezgabher, Solomie. 2018. Biogas from kitchen waste - Business Model 4. In Otoo, Miriam; Drechsel, Pay (Eds.). Resource recovery from waste: business models for energy, nutrient and water reuse in low- and middle-income countries. Oxon, UK: Routledge - Earthscan. pp.142-151.
Biogas ; Household wastes ; Household consumption ; Food wastes ; Business management ; Models ; Supply chain ; Organic wastes ; Environmental impact assessment ; Health hazards
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: IWMI Record No: H048636)
(908 KB)
13 Watson, P.; Rao, Krishna C.. 2018. Power from manure and agro-waste for rural electrification (Santa Rosillo, Peru) - Case Study. In Otoo, Miriam; Drechsel, Pay (Eds.). Resource recovery from waste: business models for energy, nutrient and water reuse in low- and middle-income countries. Oxon, UK: Routledge - Earthscan. pp.152-161.
Agricultural waste management ; Waste management ; Electrification ; Organic fertilizers ; Biogas ; Renewable energy ; Nongovernmental organizations ; Power generation ; Rural communities ; Supply chain ; Financing ; Environmental impact
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: IWMI Record No: H048637)
(1.06 MB)
14 Reynoso-Lobo, J.; Rao, Krishna C.; Schoebitz, L.; Strande, L. 2018. Power from manure and slaughterhouse waste for industry's internal use (SuKarne, Mexico) - Case Study. In Otoo, Miriam; Drechsel, Pay (Eds.). Resource recovery from waste: business models for energy, nutrient and water reuse in low- and middle-income countries. Oxon, UK: Routledge - Earthscan. pp.172-181.
Industrial wastes ; Organic fertilizers ; Biofertilizers ; Abattoirs ; Carbon credit ; Biogas ; Electricity ; Thermal energy ; Food industry ; Supply chain ; Methane ; Environmental impact ; Socioeconomic environment / Mexico / Culiacan
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: IWMI Record No: H048639)
(1.23 MB)
15 Gebrezgabher, Solomie; Rao, Krishna C.. 2018. Power from manure - Business Model 5. In Otoo, Miriam; Drechsel, Pay (Eds.). Resource recovery from waste: business models for energy, nutrient and water reuse in low- and middle-income countries. Oxon, UK: Routledge - Earthscan. pp.182-192.
Agricultural waste management ; Oganic fertilizers ; Livestock farms ; Biogas ; Eectrification ; Thermal energy ; Carbon credit ; Bofertilizers ; Liquid fertilizers ; Rural areas ; Cost recovery ; Supply chain ; Environmental Impact Assessment ; Business management
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: IWMI Record No: H048640)
(1.03 MB)
16 Rao, Krishna C.; Parthan, B.; Doshi, K. 2018. Power from agro-waste for the grid (Greenko, Koppal, India) - Case Study. In Otoo, Miriam; Drechsel, Pay (Eds.). Resource recovery from waste: business models for energy, nutrient and water reuse in low- and middle-income countries. Oxon, UK: Routledge - Earthscan. pp.193-202.
Aricultural waste management ; Risk management ; Financing ; Biomass ; Eission reduction ; Mrket economies ; Business management ; Supplu chain ; Energy generation ; Environmental impact ; Scioeconomic environment / India / Koppal
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: IWMI Record No: H048641)
(1.08 MB)
17 Rao, Krishna C.; Natarajan, H.; Doshi, K. 2018. Power from rice husk for rural electrification (Bihar, India) - Case Study. In Otoo, Miriam; Drechsel, Pay (Eds.). Resource recovery from waste: business models for energy, nutrient and water reuse in low- and middle-income countries. Oxon, UK: Routledge - Earthscan. pp.203-214.
Rual areas ; Electrification ; Agricultural waste management ; Rice husks ; Biomass ; Business management ; Supply chain ; Environmental impact / India / Bihar
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: IWMI Record No: H048642)
(1.07 MB)
18 Rao, Krishna C.; Gebrezgabher, Solomie. 2018. Power from agro-waste - Business Model 6. In Otoo, Miriam; Drechsel, Pay (Eds.). Resource recovery from waste: business models for energy, nutrient and water reuse in low- and middle-income countries. Oxon, UK: Routledge - Earthscan. pp.215-221.
Agricultural waste management ; Energy generation ; Farmers ; Agroindustry ; Supply chain ; Business models ; Risk reduction ; Environmental impact assessment ; Health hazards
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: IWMI Record No: H048643)
(928 KB)
19 Rao, Krishna C.; Parthan, B.; Doshi, K. 2018. Power from municipal solid waste at Pune Municipal Corporation (Pune, Maharashtra, India) - Case Study. In Otoo, Miriam; Drechsel, Pay (Eds.). Resource recovery from waste: business models for energy, nutrient and water reuse in low- and middle-income countries. Oxon, UK: Routledge - Earthscan. pp.222-231.
Municipal wastes ; Household wastes ; Solid wastes ; Renewable energy ; Biogas ; Electricity generation ; Municipal authorities ; Socioeconomic environment ; Business models ; Supply chain ; Environmental impact / India / Pune / Maharashtra
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: IWMI Record No: H048644)
(1.12 MB)
20 Rao, Krishna C.; Gebrezgabher, Solomie. 2018. Power from municipal solid waste - Business Model 7. In Otoo, Miriam; Drechsel, Pay (Eds.). Resource recovery from waste: business models for energy, nutrient and water reuse in low- and middle-income countries. Oxon, UK: Routledge - Earthscan. pp.232-237.
Municipal wastes ; Solid wastes ; Organic wastes ; Organic compounds ; Business models ; Biogas ; Composting ; Electricity generation ; Cost recovery ; Supply chain ; Risk reduction ; Environmental impact assessment
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: IWMI Record No: H048645)
(964 KB)
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