Your search found 14 records
1 de Silva, T. H. 2014. Climate change and carbon footprint. Soba Parisara Prakashanaya, 23(1):72-74.
Climate change ; Greenhouse gases ; Carbon dioxide enrichment ; Carbon credits ; Carbon trading
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: P 8152 Record No: H046658)
https://vlibrary.iwmi.org/pdf/H046658.pdf
(0.18 MB)

2 Nair, P. K. R.; Garrity, D. (Eds.) 2012. Agroforestry - the future of global land use. Dordrecht, Netherlands: Springer. 549p. (Advances in Agroforestry 9) [doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-4676-3]
Agroforestry systems ; Land use ; Land management ; Landscape ; Climate change ; Adaptation ; Habitats ; Ecosystem services ; Biodiversity conservation ; Rural development ; Trees ; Domestication ; Carbon sequestration ; Carbon credits ; Agriculture ; Farming systems ; Research and Development ; Energy conservation ; Energy generation ; Renewable energy ; Bioenergy ; Industrialization ; Soil properties ; Rangelands ; Gender ; Smallholders ; Food security ; Germplasm ; Rehabilitation ; Greenhouse gases ; Emission ; Sustainability ; Organic agriculture ; Organic fertilizers ; Faidherbia albida ; Natural resources management ; Forest conservation ; Tillage ; Residues ; Nutrient cycling ; Grazing ; Cropping systems ; Shifting cultivation ; Rubber plants ; Wetlands ; Living standards ; Cashews ; Smallholders ; Fruit growing ; Poverty ; Rural communities ; Environmental policy ; Environmental services ; Silvopastoral systems ; Economic aspects ; Alley cropping ; Reclamation ; Indigenous knowledge ; Urbanization ; Agrobiodiversity ; Fertilizers ; Resource conservation ; Legal aspects ; Corporate culture ; Theobroma cacao ; Coffea ; Forage ; Soil fertility ; Case studies / Asia / Europe / Africa / Indonesia / China / USA / Canada / Japan / Latin America / Kenya / Philippines / Niger / Amazon / Sumatra / Xishuangbanna
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: e-copy SF Record No: H047924)

3 Hosen, Y. 2016. Development of agricultural technologies in the Mekong Delta to respond to climate change. Ibaraki, Japan: Japan International Research Center for Agricultural Sciences. 105p. (JIRCAS Working Report 84)
Climate change ; Agricultural development ; Technological changes ; Rice ; Deltas ; Wet cultivation ; Dry farming ; Methane emission ; Emission reduction ; Carbon dioxide ; Carbon credits ; Biogas ; Greenhouse gases ; Households ; Feeding habits ; Grazing ; Flooding ; Environmental effects ; Water conservation ; Livestock ; Cattle ; Ruminants ; Nutrients ; Carbohydrases ; Tannins ; Fish culture ; Economic aspects ; Evapotranspiration / Southeast Asia / Vietnam / Mekong Delta
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: 630 G784 HOS Record No: H047936)
https://vlibrary.iwmi.org/pdf/H047936.pdf

4 Behling, I.; Bonifazi, E.; de Boer, F. 2017. Workbook for estimating operational GHG [Greenhouse Gas] emissions. Version 11. London, UK: UK Water Industry Research Limited (UKWIR). 17p. + CD. (UKWIR Report Ref. No. 17/CL/01/25)
Greenhouse gases ; Industrial emission ; Estimation ; Environmental factors ; Energy generation ; Electricity generation ; Wastewater ; Natural gas ; Biogas ; Carbon credits ; Market research ; Guidelines / UK
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: 363.73874 G000 BEH Record No: H048497)
https://vlibrary.iwmi.org/pdf/H048497_TOC.pdf
(0.28 MB)

5 Otoo, Miriam; Drechsel, Pay. (Eds.) 2018. Resource recovery from waste: business models for energy, nutrient and water reuse in low- and middle-income countries. Oxon, UK: Routledge - Earthscan. 816p.
Resource recovery ; Waste management ; Business management ; Models ; Energy management ; Energy generation ; Renewable energy ; Nutrients ; Water reuse ; Low income areas ; Economic aspects ; Sanitation ; agricultural wastes ; Livestock wastes ; Organic wastes ; Organic fertilizers ; Organic matter ; Solid wastes ; Solid fuels ; Urban wastes ; Agricultural waste management ; Briquettes ; Biogas ; Faecal sludge ; Kitchen waste ; Food wastes ; Local communities ; Sustainability ; Industrial wastes ; Municipal authorities ; Abattoirs ; Ethanol ; Sugar industry ; Agroindustry ; Composting ; Cost recovery ; Public-private cooperation ; Partnerships ; Subsidies ; Carbon credits ; Excreta ; Urine ; Wastewater treatment ; Wastewater irrigation ; Forestry ; Aquaculture ; Farmers ; Fruits ; Wood production ; Financing ; Supply chain ; Fish feeding ; Risk management ; Private sector ; Private investment ; Freshwater ; Deltas ; Aquifers ; Groundwater recharge ; Downstream / Uganda / Rwanda / India / Kenya / Peru / Brazil / Mexico / Kenya / Thailand / Burkina Faso / Venezuela / Sri Lanka / Egypt / Bangladesh / Tunisia / Morocco / Ghana / Jordan / Iran / Spain / Kampala / Kigali / Sulabh / Nairobi / Santa Rosillo / Koppal / Bihar / Pune / Maharashtra / Mumias / Bangkok / Carabobo / Veracruz / Balangoda / Okhla / Bangalore / Ouagadougou / Mashhad Plain / Llobregat Delta / Tula Aquifer
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: IWMI Record No: H048622)
http://www.iwmi.cgiar.org/Publications/Books/PDF/resource-recovery-from-waste.pdf
(28.1 MB)

6 Rao, Krishna C.; Gebrezgabher, Solomie. (Eds.) 2018. Energy recovery from organic waste - Section II. In Otoo, Miriam; Drechsel, Pay (Eds.). Resource recovery from waste: business models for energy, nutrient and water reuse in low- and middle-income countries. Oxon, UK: Routledge - Earthscan. pp.34-313.
Energy recovery ; Energy generation ; Fuels ; Organic wastes ; Resource recovery ; Business management ; Models ; Briquettes ; Agricultural wastes ; Case studies ; Fuelwood ; Charcoal ; Biogas ; Bagasse ; Renewable energy ; Eenergy conservation ; Supply chain ; Socioeconomic environment ; Environmental impact ; Municipal wastes ; Solid wastes ; Public-private cooperation ; Partnerships ; Economic aspects ; Risk reduction ; Faecal sludge ; Food wastes ; Organic fertilizers ; Electrification ; Swine ; Abattoirs ; Industrial wastes ; Carbon credits ; Rice husks ; Rural areas ; Local authorities ; Ethanol ; Sugar industry ; Cassava / Uganda / Rwanda / India / Kenya / Peru / Brazil / Mexico / Thailand / Venezuela / Kampala / Kigali / Nairobi / Bihar / Maharashtra / Pune / Mumias / Dagoretti / Bangkok / Carabobo
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: IWMI Record No: H048625)
http://www.iwmi.cgiar.org/Publications/Books/PDF/resource_recovery_from_waste-section-II.pdf
(10.3 MB)

7 Gebauer, H.; Gebrezgabher, Solomie. 2018. Power from swine manure for industry's internal use (Sadia, Concordia, Brazil) - Case Study. In Otoo, Miriam; Drechsel, Pay (Eds.). Resource recovery from waste: business models for energy, nutrient and water reuse in low- and middle-income countries. Oxon, UK: Routledge - Earthscan. pp.162-171.
Swine ; Organic fertilizers ; Industrial wastes ; Biogas ; Carbon credits ; Electricity ; Thermal energy ; Food industry ; Supply chain ; Greenhouse gases ; Emission reduction ; Environmental impact ; Water quality / Brazil / Concordia
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: IWMI Record No: H048638)
http://www.iwmi.cgiar.org/Publications/Books/PDF/resource_recovery_from_waste-162-171.pdf
(1.03 MB)

8 Gebrezgabher, Solomie; Rao, Krishna C. 2018. Combined heat and power from agro-industrial waste for on-and off-site use - Business Model 8. In Otoo, Miriam; Drechsel, Pay (Eds.). Resource recovery from waste: business models for energy, nutrient and water reuse in low- and middle-income countries. Oxon, UK: Routledge - Earthscan. pp.278-283.
Agricultural waste management ; Byproducts ; Bagasse ; Solid wastes ; Liquid wastes ; Biogas ; Electricity ; Thermal energy ; Carbon credits ; Biofertilizers ; Supply chain ; Business models ; Risk reduction
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: IWMI Record No: H048649)
http://www.iwmi.cgiar.org/Publications/Books/PDF/resource_recovery_from_waste-278-283.pdf
(952 KB)

9 Niwagaba, C. B.; Otoo, Miriam; Hope, L. 2018. Municipal solid waste composting for cost recovery (Mbale Compost Plant, Uganda) - Case Study. In Otoo, Miriam; Drechsel, Pay (Eds.). Resource recovery from waste: business models for energy, nutrient and water reuse in low- and middle-income countries. Oxon, UK: Routledge - Earthscan. pp.324-332.
Municipal wastes ; Solid wastes ; Waste management ; Composting ; Cost recovery ; Carbon credits ; Municipal authorities ; Dumping ; Organic fertilizers ; Macroeconomics ; Financing ; Business models ; Supply chain ; Corporate culture / Uganda / Mbale
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: IWMI Record No: H048654)
http://www.iwmi.cgiar.org/Publications/Books/PDF/resource_recovery_from_waste-324-332.pdf
(1.35 MB)

10 Otoo, Miriam. (Ed.) 2018. Nutrient and organic matter recovery - Section III. In Otoo, Miriam; Drechsel, Pay (Eds.). Resource recovery from waste: business models for energy, nutrient and water reuse in low- and middle-income countries. Oxon, UK: Routledge - Earthscan. pp.316-546.
Organic matter ; Resource recovery ; Nutrients ; Business management ; Business models ; Agricultural waste management ; Industrial wastes ; Municipal wastes ; Solid wastes ; Composting ; Cost recovery ; Market economics ; Carbon credits ; Macroeconomics ; Financing ; Supply chain ; Corporate culture ; Technology assessment ; Financing ; Socioeconomic environment ; Environmental impact ; Health hazards ; Sanitation ; Public-private cooperation ; Partnerships ; Faecal sludge ; Inorganic fertilizers ; Organic fertilizers ; Liquid fertilizers ; Subsidies ; Risk reduction ; Waste management ; Biogas ; Livestock wastes ; Vermicomposting ; Sugar industry ; Sustainability ; Toilets ; Urine ; Excreta ; Septic tanks ; Soil conditioners ; On-farm consumption ; Wastewater treatment ; Phosphorus ; Sewage sludge / Uganda / Sri Lanka / Kenya / India / Bangladesh / Mexico / Rwanda / Burkina Faso / Mbale / Matara / Balangoda / Ludhiana / Okhla / Bangalore / Karnataka / Dhaka / Naivasha / Puducherry / Sinaloa / Culiacan / Kigali / Ouagadougou
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: IWMI Record No: H048653)
http://www.iwmi.cgiar.org/Publications/Books/PDF/resource_recovery_from_waste-section-III.pdf
(8.29 MB)

11 Hanjra, Munir A.; Otoo, Miriam. 2018. Partially subsidized composting at district level - Business Model 10. In Otoo, Miriam; Drechsel, Pay (Eds.). Resource recovery from waste: business models for energy, nutrient and water reuse in low- and middle-income countries. Oxon, UK: Routledge - Earthscan. pp.351-361.

Municipal wastes
; Municipal authorities ; Solid wastes ; Faecal sludge ; Composting ; Subsidies ; Business models ; Supply chain ; Public-private cooperation ; Partnerships ; Carbon credits ; Risk reduction ; Health hazards
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: IWMI Record No: H048657)
http://www.iwmi.cgiar.org/Publications/Books/PDF/resource_recovery_from_waste-351-361.pdf
(0.97 MB)

12 Gebrezgabher, Solomie; Kumar, S. N.; Vishwanath, P. S.; Otoo, Miriam. 2018. Municipal solid waste composting with carbon credits for profit (IL&FS, Okhla, India) - Case Study. In Otoo, Miriam; Drechsel, Pay (Eds.). Resource recovery from waste: business models for energy, nutrient and water reuse in low- and middle-income countries. Oxon, UK: Routledge - Earthscan. pp.391-399.
Municipal wastes ; Solid wastes ; Composting ; Carbon credits ; Organic fertilizers ; Public-private cooperation ; Partnerships ; Supply chain ; Business models ; Financing ; Case studies / India / Okhla
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: IWMI Record No: H048661)
http://www.iwmi.cgiar.org/Publications/Books/PDF/resource_recovery_from_waste-391-399.pdf
(0.98 MB)

13 Otoo, Miriam; Hanjra, Munir A. 2018. Large-scale composting for revenue generation - Business Model 12. In Otoo, Miriam; Drechsel, Pay (Eds.). Resource recovery from waste: business models for energy, nutrient and water reuse in low- and middle-income countries. Oxon, UK: Routledge - Earthscan. pp.434-446.
Large enterprises ; Business models ; Supply chain ; Waste management ; Composting ; Public-private cooperation ; Partnerships ; Public authorities ; Private enterprises ; Carbon credits ; Risk reduction ; Environmental Impact Assessment ; Health hazards
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: IWMI Record No: H048665)
http://www.iwmi.cgiar.org/Publications/Books/PDF/resource_recovery_from_waste-434-446.pdf
(1.14 MB)

14 Taron, Avinandan; Majumder, A.; Bodach, Susanne; Agbefu, Dzifa. 2023. Public-private partnerships for the circular bio-economy in the Global South: lessons learned. Colombo, Sri Lanka: International Water Management Institute (IWMI). 50p. (Resource Recovery and Reuse Series 22) [doi: https://doi.org/10.5337/2023.205]
Resource recovery ; Resource management ; Reuse ; Circular economy ; Bioeconomy ; Public-private partnerships ; Developing countries ; Case studies ; Waste management ; Solid wastes ; Recycling ; Composting ; Organic wastes ; Organic fertilizers ; Bioenergy ; Biogas ; Briquettes ; Business models ; Markets ; Scaling up ; Appropriate technology ; Innovation ; Financial analysis ; Risk management ; Policies ; Regulations ; Legal frameworks ; Economic viability ; Feasibility studies ; Project design ; Costs ; Environmental assessment ; Social analysis ; Infrastructure ; Investment ; Marketing ; Small and medium enterprises ; Stakeholders ; Municipal authorities ; Procurement planning ; Contracts ; Sustainability ; Carbon credits ; Climate change mitigation ; Agricultural wastes ; Faecal sludge ; Soil quality ; Communities ; Awareness / Asia / Africa / India / Bangladesh / Ghana / Sri Lanka / Pakistan / Rwanda / Indonesia / Somanya / Bulta / Matara / Lahore / Pune / Kigali / Karnataka / New Delhi / Sakhipur / Kolkata / Temesi / Tema / Timarpur
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: IWMI Record No: H052155)
https://www.iwmi.cgiar.org/Publications/wle/rrr/resource_recovery_and_reuse-series_22.pdf
(6.20 MB)
Processing biomass from different waste streams into marketable products such as organic fertilizer and bio-energy is increasingly realized through public-private partnerships (PPPs). In developing countries, the private sector can be expected to contribute technical skills, organizational capabilities and marketing expertise, and leverage capital inflow. In contrast, the public sector will provide the regulatory framework and help its enforcement, plan public investment, involve and educate stakeholders, and ensure waste supply.
This report reviews case studies that implemented PPPs in resource recovery and reuse (RRR) from waste streams with a particular focus on Asia and Africa, including those PPPs facilitated by the authors. Critical factors behind the success and failure of these cases are analyzed. The review indicates three key barriers to success: (i) waste-related bottlenecks, (ii) limited awareness about RRR products and their market(ing), and (iii) lack of proper institutional frameworks. Common shortfalls concern failure to meet commitments related to the quality and quantity of waste, missing understanding of the reuse market, etc. The report points out mitigation measures addressing possible challenges around appropriate technologies, finance and revenue streams, legal issues, as well as social and environmental concerns. It is required to establish close monitoring, appropriate procurement mechanisms and due diligence during the project preparation and pre-bid. If possible, such a PPP project should consider risk and commercial viability assessment as well as financial strategy planning (scaling).
Successful involvement of the private sector in the RRR market is critical to close the resource loop and safeguard human and environmental health, which is the overarching objective of sustainable waste management.

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