Your search found 27 records
1 Obuobie, Emmanuel; Keraita, Bernard; Danso, George; Amoah, Philip; Cofie, Olufunke O.; Raschid-Sally, Liqa; Drechsel, Pay. 2006. Irrigated urban vegetable production in Ghana: characteristics, benefits and risks. Accra, Ghana: International Water Management Institute (IWMI); Accra, Ghana: Network of Resource Centres on Urban Agriculture and Food Security (RUAF); Colombo, Sri Lanka: CGIAR Challenge Program on Water and Food (CPWF). 150p.
Urban agriculture ; Vegetables ; Lettuces ; Environmental effects ; Malaria ; Sanitation ; Wastewater ; Wastewater treatment ; Water quality ; Irrigation practices ; Pesticides ; Health ; Risks / Ghana / Kumasi / Tamale
(Location: IWMI-HQ Call no: IWMI 631.7.2 G200 OBU Record No: H039283)
(3MB)
2 Cofie, Olufunke O.; Drechsel, Pay. 2007. Water for food in the cities: The growing paradigm of irrigated peri-urban agriculture and its struggle in Sub-Saharan Africa. African Water Journal, 1(1):23-32.
Irrigated farming ; Irrigation practices ; Water lifting ; Urban agriculture ; Vegetables ; Farming systems ; Income ; Food security ; Food supply ; Water pollution ; Risks ; Health hazards / Africa South of Sahara
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: IWMI 631.7.5 G110 COF Record No: H040559)
http://www.uneca.org/awich/AWJ_Vol1_No1/3%20Water%20for%20Food%20in%20the%20Cities.pdf
https://vlibrary.iwmi.org/pdf/H040559.pdf
https://vlibrary.iwmi.org/pdf/H040559.pdf
(91.94 KB)
3 Drechsel, Pay; Cofie, Olufunke O.; van Veenhuizen, R.; Larbi, Theophilus Otchere. 2008. Linking research, capacity building, and policy dialogue in support of informal irrigation in urban West Africa. Irrigation and Drainage, 57(3):268-278.
Urban agriculture ; Irrigated farming ; Capacity building ; Training ; Stakeholders ; Participatory management / West Africa / Ghana
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: IWMI 631.7.3 G200 DRE Record No: H041492)
Informal irrigation is receiving increasing attention in West Africa. In particular, irrigated urban and peri-urban agriculture (UPA) is thriving with significant benefits for farmers and the urban populations, though it is often handicapped by water pollution which threatens public health and prevents authorities from appreciating its advantages. To integrate UPA in sustainable urban development, a multi-stakeholder (MS) process has been implemented since 2005 in a stepwise approach in six West African cities. Accra, Ghana, was the first Anglophone city where the MS process tried to facilitate strategic partnerships for an improved research-policy dialogue. The process was supported by capacity building of local stakeholders, e.g. in participatory processes management, action planning and research, and monitoring and evaluation. These activities facilitated the official recognition of the role and benefits of UPA in Ghana in various ways. An internal lesson learnt was that there are many reasons why local partners might not give every project the expected priority and that related capacity-building efforts might consequently not provide the expected incentive for partner commitment. Moreover, flexibility is required to link research, capacity building and policy dialogue through an MS process as its dynamic can vary from city to city and thus cannot follow set theoretical standards.
4 Cofie, Olufunke O.; Drechsel, Pay. 2008. The water, sanitation, agriculture nexus. Paper presented at the Workshop on Local Governance and Water and Sanitation Services: Challenges and Lessons in Rapidly Urbanizing Countries, University of Ghana, 3 July 2008. 11p.
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: IWMI 631.7.5 G000 COF Record No: H041498)
5 Cofie, Olufunke O.; Drechsel, Pay; Agbottah, S.; van Veenhuizen, R. 2008. Resource recovery from urban waste: options and challenges for community based composting in Sub-Saharan Africa. In Richards, B. S.; Schafer, A. I. (Eds). Proceedings of the International Conference on Water and Sanitation in International Development and Disaster Relief (WSIDDR), Edinburgh, Scotland, UK, 28-30 May, 2008. Edinburgh, UK: University of Edinburgh. pp.290-296.
Sanitation ; Public health ; Sewage sludge ; Solid wastes ; Composting ; Waste management / Africa / Africa South of Sahara / Ghana / Ghana / Kenya / Ethiopia
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: IWMI 631.875 G110 COF Record No: H041517)
Municipal authorities in developing countries are facing immense challenges in managing both solid and liquid waste in a sustainable way. Recycling is not yet high on their agenda although they appreciate the potential of composting for waste volume reduction. This offers an entry point to introduce organic waste recycling as a component of sustainable integrated sanitation which has the potential of a win-win situation by reducing waste flows, ensuring environmental health, supporting food production and creating livelihoods. However, due to several constraints recycling attempts have often a short life time. This paper tries to analyse related reasons by drawing from a larger feasibility study in Ghana and a survey of compost stations in different parts of Africa. It concludes with a framework for the analysis and the planning of recycling interventions in the context of sustainable sanitation, looking in particular at community based options for solid waste and human excreta.
6 Cofie, Olufunke O.; Drechsel, Pay; Agbottah, S.; van Veenhuizen, R. 2008. Resource recovery from urban waste: options and challenges for community based composting in Sub-Saharan Africa. Desalination, 248(1-3):256-261. [doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2008.05.063]
Sanitation ; Excreta ; Public health ; Sewage sludge ; Solid wastes ; Composting ; Waste management / Africa / Africa South of Sahara / Ghana / Kenya / Ethiopia
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: e-copy only Record No: H042369)
(0.33 MB)
Municipal authorities in developing countries are facing immense challenges in managing both solid and liquid waste in a sustainable way. Recycling is not yet high on their agenda although they appreciate the potential of composting for waste volume reduction. This offers an entry point to introduce organic waste recycling as a component of sustainable integrated sanitation which has the potential of a win-win situation by reducing waste flows, ensuring environmental health, supporting food production and creating livelihoods. However, due to several constraints recycling attempts have often a short life time. This paper tries to analyse related reasons by drawing from a larger study in Ghana and a survey of compost stations in different parts of Africa. It concludes with a framework for the analysis and the planning of recycling interventions in the context of sustainable sanitation, looking in particular at community-based options for solid waste and human excreta.
7 Kone, D.; Cofie, Olufunke O.; Nelson, K. 2010. Low-cost options for pathogen reduction and nutrient recovery from faecal sludge. In Drechsel, Pay; Scott, C. A.; Raschid-Sally, Liqa; Redwood, M.; Bahri, Akissa (Eds.). Wastewater irrigation and health: assessing and mitigating risk in low-income countries. London, UK: Earthscan; Ottawa, Canada: International Development Research Centre (IDRC); Colombo, Sri Lanka: International Water Management Institute (IWMI). pp.171-188. (Also in French).
Biofertilizers ; Excreta ; Recycling ; Composting ; Pathogens ; Control methods ; Nutrients ; Sanitation ; Composting / West Africa / South East Asia
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: IWMI 631.7.5 G000 DRE Record No: H042609)
(0.15 MB)
Recently, the application of excreta-based fertilizers has attracted attention due to the strongly increasing prices of chemically produced fertilizers. Faecal sludge from on-site sanitation systems is rich in nutrients and organic matter, constituents which contribute to replenishing the humus layer and soil nutrient reservoir and to improving soil structure and water-holding capacity. Hence, it represents an important resource for enhancing soil productivity on a sustainable basis. However, there is little in the scientific literature about the performance of treatment technology allowing recovery of nutrient resources from human waste. This paper reviews the state of knowledge of different processes that have been applied worldwide. Their pathogen removal efficiency as well as nutrient and biosolids recovery performances are assessed. The chapter outlines the gaps in research for further development.
8 Keraita, Bernard; Drechsel,Pay; Seidu, R.; Amerasinghe, Priyanie; Cofie, Olufunke O.; Konradsen, F. 2010. Harnessing farmers’ knowledge and perceptions for health-risk reduction in wastewater-irrigated agriculture. In Drechsel, Pay; Scott, C. A.; Raschid-Sally, Liqa; Redwood, M.; Bahri, Akissa (Eds.). Wastewater irrigation and health: assessing and mitigating risk in low-income countries. London, UK: Earthscan; Ottawa, Canada: International Development Research Centre (IDRC); Colombo, Sri Lanka: International Water Management Institute (IWMI). pp.337-354. (Also in French).
Wastewater irrigation ; Excreta ; Health hazards ; Diseases ; Risk management ; Farmers ; Indigenous knowledge
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: IWMI 631.7.5 G000 DRE Record No: H042617)
(0.23 MB)
This chapter addresses the importance of understanding farmers’ knowledge and perceptions on health-risk and risk-reduction measures for the development of mutually acceptable risk-management strategies. Drawing on studies from different countries, the chapter shows that it is not realistic to expect high risk awareness. In cases where farmers are aware of health risks, they assess mitigation measures in view of their overall impact on work efficiency and crop yield rather than only the potential health benefits to be gained. The chapter asserts that for on-farm risk-reduction measures to be successful, it is pertinent that farmers’ needs and constraints are incorporated into the formulation of recommended practices. This might happen through indigenous processes but can be supported through farm-based participatory approaches where farmers and scientists work together in developing risk reduction measures. An important first step is the identification of mutually accepted problem indicators. Where health benefits for farmers and consumers are not sufficient reasons for the adoption of safer practices, other triggers have to be identified as well as appropriate communication channels for effective outreach.
9 Evans, Alexandra; Raschid-Sally, Liqa; Cofie, Olufunke O.. 2010. Multi-stakeholder processes for managing wastewater use in agriculture. In Drechsel, Pay; Scott, C. A.; Raschid-Sally, Liqa; Redwood, M.; Bahri, Akissa (Eds.). Wastewater irrigation and health: assessing and mitigating risk in low-income countries. London, UK: Earthscan; Ottawa, Canada: International Development Research Centre (IDRC); Colombo, Sri Lanka: International Water Management Institute (IWMI). pp.355-377. (Also in French).
Wastewater irrigation ; Wastewater management ; Stakeholders ; Participatory management ; Social participation ; Public health ; Urban areas
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: IWMI 631.7.5 G000 DRE Record No: H042618)
(0.35 MB)
Wastewater use in agriculture is a complex phenomenon since it transcends typical sectoral and geographical policy and planning boundaries, and is influenced by opinions and perceptions. Planning for wastewater use typically requires the involvement of a number of government agencies covering health, water, sanitation, agriculture and irrigation, as well as researchers, community groups and the private sector. Where wastewater use is already taking place spontaneously and unofficially, how can these stakeholders come together to improve the management of the system to maximize the livelihoods benefits while minimizing impacts on health and the environment? One option is the formation of multi-stakeholder platforms, which provide a space for stakeholders to share opinions and seek negotiated solutions in an open and ‘level’ environment. How effective these are, what outcomes can be expected, and how they can be improved are all questions that are still being asked. This chapter presents three case studies in which multi-stakeholder processes were used to improve wastewater management for urban agriculture. Although differences were observed, there were several cross-cutting lessons. A critical factor is the starting point, including an agreed definition of the problem to be addressed, negotiated goals and a management structure that is acceptable to all stakeholders. When multi-stakeholder processes are externally initiated, as with those reviewed here, it is essential that project priorities are commensurate with local priorities. Finding an institutional home and anchor agency an improve long-term sustainability but care must be taken in considering how this impacts on existing power structures. Participation and representation greatly influence the effectiveness of the process and much may need to be done to support this, for example by strengthening local community groups. A factor that appears to significantly improve participation and engagement is having tangible outputs, which demonstrate to stakeholders the potential of multi-stakeholder platforms.
10 Abraham, Ernest Mensah; Cofie, Olufunke O.; Raschid-Sally, Liqa; Martin, A. 2009. Water-dependent livelihoods in selected communities: analysis of practices and perception of water quality in Accra. Paper presented at the 4th SWITCH Scientific Meeting, Delft, The Netherlands, 4-7 October 2009. 15p.
Water quality ; Water pollution ; Rivers ; Water supply ; Domestic water ; Sanitation ; Waste management ; Social aspects ; Attitudes / Ghana / Accra / Odaw River Basin
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: e-copy only Record No: H042724)
http://www.switchurbanwater.eu/outputs/pdfs/W5-2_CACC_PAP_Water-dependent_livelihoods_in_selected_communities.pdf
https://vlibrary.iwmi.org/pdf/H042724.pdf
https://vlibrary.iwmi.org/pdf/H042724.pdf
(0.18 MB)
Various water-dependent livelihoods depend on both domestic and surface water sources. In Accra, Ghana, investigation shows that the productive uses of domestic water, which are not intentionally planned as part of household water systems, appear to be significant in terms of numbers of direct and indirect beneficiaries, the contribution to household income and the services they provide to the city population. In general treated water quality is considered good for various purposes whereas the use of surface water is limited. Though surface water has some uses today, many other past uses have had to be dropped due to pollution. The pollution has been attributed to the manner of disposal of human excreta and solid waste by individuals, and institutional lapses, among others. The paper presents preliminary findings on various practices in water-dependent productive activities. It presents the perception of river water quality and the factors influencing current behaviour and how unfavourable behaviour can be changed. The goal is to deepen the understanding of the urban water planning process.
11 Cofie, Olufunke O.; Keraita, Bernard; Drechsel, Pay. 2010. Options for simple on-farm water treatment in developing countries: WHO guidelines for the safe use of wastewater, excreta and greywater in agriculture and aquaculture: guidance note for national programme managers and engineers. 3rd ed. Geneva, Switzerland: WHO; Rome Italy: FAO; Ottawa, Canada: International Development Research Centre (IDRC); Colombo, Sri Lanka: International Water Management Institute (IWMI). 8p.
Guidelines ; Water reuse ; Wastewater irrigation ; Wastewater treatment ; Farm ponds ; Filtration ; Mosquitoes ; Disease vectors ; Developing countries
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: e-copy only Record No: H043117)
http://www.who.int/water_sanitation_health/wastewater/FLASH_OMS_WSHH_Guidance_note4_20100729_17092010.pdf
https://vlibrary.iwmi.org/pdf/H043117.pdf
https://vlibrary.iwmi.org/pdf/H043117.pdf
(0.45 MB) (6.55MB)
12 Kone, D.; Cofie, Olufunke O.; Nelson, K. 2011. Options a faible cout pour la reduction des pathogenes et la recuperation des elements nutritifs des boues de vidange. In French. [Low-cost options for pathogen reduction and nutrient recovery from faecal sludge]. In Drechsel, Pay; Scott, C. A.; Raschid-Sally, Liqa; Redwood, M.; Bahri, Akissa. L’irrigation avec des eaux usees et la sante: evaluer et attenuer les risques dans les pays a faible revenu. Colombo, Sri Lanka: International Water Management Institute (IWMI); Ottawa, Canada: International Development Research Centre (IDRC); Quebec, Canada: University of Quebec. pp.185-203. (Also in English).
Biofertilizers ; Excreta ; Recycling ; Composting ; Pathogens ; Control methods ; Nutrients ; Sanitation ; Composting / West Africa / South East Asia
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: IWMI Record No: H044466)
http://www.iwmi.cgiar.org/Research_Impacts/Research_Themes/Theme_3/PDF/French%20book.pdf
https://vlibrary.iwmi.org/pdf/H044466.pdf
https://vlibrary.iwmi.org/pdf/H044466.pdf
(0.89 MB) (5.96MB)
Recently, the application of excreta-based fertilizers has attracted attention due to the strongly increasing prices of chemically produced fertilizers. Faecal sludge from on-site sanitation systems is rich in nutrients and organic matter, constituents which contribute to replenishing the humus layer and soil nutrient reservoir and to improving soil structure and water-holding capacity. Hence, it represents an important resource for enhancing soil productivity on a sustainable basis. However, there is little in the scientific literature about the performance of treatment technology allowing recovery of nutrient resources from human waste. This paper reviews the state of knowledge of different processes that have been applied worldwide. Their pathogen removal efficiency as well as nutrient and biosolids recovery performances are assessed. The chapter outlines the gaps in research for further development.
13 Evans, Alexandra; Raschid-Sally, Liqa; Cofie, Olufunke O.. 2011. Processus multi-acteurs pour gerer l’utilisation des eaux usees en agriculture. In French. [Multi-stakeholder processes for managing wastewater use in agriculture]. In Drechsel, Pay; Scott, C. A.; Raschid-Sally, Liqa; Redwood, M.; Bahri, Akissa. L’irrigation avec des eaux usees et la sante: evaluer et attenuer les risques dans les pays a faible revenu. Colombo, Sri Lanka: International Water Management Institute (IWMI); Ottawa, Canada: International Development Research Centre (IDRC); Quebec, Canada: University of Quebec. pp.385-409. (Also in English).
Wastewater irrigation ; Wastewater management ; Stakeholders ; Participatory management ; Social participation ; Public health ; Urban areas
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: IWMI Record No: H044475)
http://www.iwmi.cgiar.org/Research_Impacts/Research_Themes/Theme_3/PDF/French%20book.pdf
https://vlibrary.iwmi.org/pdf/H044475.pdf
https://vlibrary.iwmi.org/pdf/H044475.pdf
(0.87 MB) (5.96MB)
Wastewater use in agriculture is a complex phenomenon since it transcends typical sectoral and geographical policy and planning boundaries, and is influenced by opinions and perceptions. Planning for wastewater use typically requires the involvement of a number of government agencies covering health, water, sanitation, agriculture and irrigation, as well as researchers, community groups and the private sector. Where wastewater use is already taking place spontaneously and unofficially, how can these stakeholders come together to improve the management of the system to maximize the livelihoods benefits while minimizing impacts on health and the environment? One option is the formation of multi-stakeholder platforms, which provide a space for stakeholders to share opinions and seek negotiated solutions in an open and ‘level’ environment. How effective these are, what outcomes can be expected, and how they can be improved are all questions that are still being asked. This chapter presents three case studies in which multi-stakeholder processes were used to improve wastewater management for urban agriculture. Although differences were observed, there were several cross-cutting lessons. A critical factor is the starting point, including an agreed definition of the problem to be addressed, negotiated goals and a management structure that is acceptable to all stakeholders. When multi-stakeholder processes are externally initiated, as with those reviewed here, it is essential that project priorities are commensurate with local priorities. Finding an institutional home and anchor agency an improve long-term sustainability but care must be taken in considering how this impacts on existing power structures. Participation and representation greatly influence the effectiveness of the process and much may need to be done to support this, for example by strengthening local community groups. A factor that appears to significantly improve participation and engagement is having tangible outputs, which demonstrate to stakeholders the potential of multi-stakeholder platforms.
14 Keraita, B.; Drechsel, Pay; Klutse, A.; Cofie, Olufunke O.. 2014. On-farm treatment options for wastewater, greywater and fecal sludge with special reference to West Africa. Colombo, Sri Lanka: International Water Management Institute (IWMI). CGIAR Research Program on Water, Land and Ecosystems (WLE). 36p. (Resource Recovery and Reuse Series 01) [doi: https://doi.org/10.5337/2014.203]
On-farm research ; Wastewater treatment ; Water quality ; Water storage ; Irrigation water ; Faecal coliforms ; Sewage sludge ; Contamination ; Reservoirs ; Filtration ; Weirs ; Ponds ; Wells ; Wetlands ; Health hazards ; Farmers ; Sedimentation ; Helminths ; Moringa / West Africa / Ghana
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: IWMI Record No: H046382)
(2.20 MB)
15 Keraita, B.; Cofie, Olufunke O.. 2014. Irrigation and soil fertility management practices. In Drechsel, Pay; Keraita, B. (Eds.) Irrigated urban vegetable production in Ghana: characteristics, benefits and risk mitigation. Colombo, Sri Lanka: International Water Management Institute (IWMI). pp.74-88.
Irrigation management ; Irrigation methods ; Soil fertility ; Nutrient management ; Farmers ; Urban agriculture ; Wells ; Pumps / Ghana / Kumasi / Accra / Tamale
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: IWMI Record No: H046604)
(395 KB)
This chapter describes the different irrigation methods and nutrient application practices used by urban vegetable farmers. Data are based on surveys conducted in Kumasi, Accra and Tamale. Recent relevant publications are also reviewed.
16 Larbi, T. O.; Cofie, Olufunke O.; Amoah, Philip; van Veenhuizen, R. 2014. Strengthening urban producer organizations. In Drechsel, Pay; Keraita, B. (Eds.) Irrigated urban vegetable production in Ghana: characteristics, benefits and risk mitigation. Colombo, Sri Lanka: International Water Management Institute (IWMI). pp.136-144.
Farmers organizations ; Urban farmers ; Vegetable growing ; Irrigated farming ; Marketing ; Training programmes / Ghana / Accra
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: IWMI Record No: H046608)
(418 KB)
The chapter presents the process and results from a project implemented in Accra by the Resource Centres on Urban Agriculture and Food Security (RUAF) Foundation to strengthen farmers’ organizations for innovative irrigated vegetable farming and marketing. One hundred urban farmers were organized into eight producer groups and trained on technical and organizational innovations along the vegetable value chain towards improved yield and income. Training was delivered through Urban Producer Field Schools (UPFS) on topics ranging from integrated plant production and protection principles, food safety and risk-minimization in wastewater use for irrigation to value addition for marketing. Farmers were also engaged in organized marketing, targeting niche markets.
17 Egyir, I. S.; Cofie, Olufunke O.; Dubbeling, M. 2014. Options for local financing in urban agriculture. In Drechsel, Pay; Keraita, B. (Eds.) Irrigated urban vegetable production in Ghana: characteristics, benefits and risk mitigation. Colombo, Sri Lanka: International Water Management Institute (IWMI). pp.145-160.
Urban agriculture ; Vegetables ; Financing ; Financial institutions ; Loans ; Urban farmers ; Surveys / Ghana / Accra
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: IWMI Record No: H046609)
(235.35 KB)
Access to debt financing (credit) is crucial to the development of urban agricultural production, processing and marketing activities. This chapter is based on a 2009 study 1 carried out in Accra to assess the practices of institutions and programs that could finance urban agriculture as well as the existing bottlenecks and opportunities in financing. Information is based on surveys involving 179 respondents sampled from financial institutions; urban farmers (not limited to vegetable farmers), traders and processors; literature reviews, stakeholder mapping; focus group discussions; key informant interviews; and a validation workshop.
18 Drechsel, Pay; Obuobie, E.; Adam-Bradford, A.; Cofie, Olufunke O.. 2014. Governmental and regulatory aspects of irrigated urban vegetable farming in Ghana and options for its institutionalization. In Drechsel, Pay; Keraita, B. (Eds.) Irrigated urban vegetable production in Ghana: characteristics, benefits and risk mitigation. Colombo, Sri Lanka: International Water Management Institute (IWMI). pp.199-218.
Urban agriculture ; Irrigated farming ; Vegetable growing ; Institutionalization ; Legal aspects ; Regulations ; Government agencies ; Wastewater management ; Food quality ; Food safety / Ghana
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: IWMI Record No: H046612)
(476.59 KB)
This chapter examines key institutional issues that are important to the recognition and sustainability of irrigated vegetable farming in Ghanaian cities. It assesses the informal nature of the business and examines current roles being played by relevant agencies directly or indirectly linked to urban vegetable farming and urban wastewater management. The chapter also looks at relevant bylaws, strategies and policies that have implications for the recognition of informal irrigation and/or the adoption of safety measures for risk reduction in irrigated vegetable farming. It also suggests options to facilitate the institutionalization of irrigated urban agriculture.
19 Drechsel, Pay; Keraita, Bernard; Cofie, Olufunke O.; Nikiema, Josiane. 2015. Productive and safe use of urban organic wastes and wastewater in urban food production systems in low-income counties. In de Zeeuw, H.; Drechsel, Pay (Eds.). Cities and agriculture: developing resilient urban food systems. Oxon, UK: Routledge - Earthscan. pp.162-191.
Waste treatment ; Urban wastes ; Organic wastes ; Solid wastes ; Liquid wastes ; Excreta ; Wastewater treatment ; Water reuse ; Water pollution ; Food production ; Developing countries ; Less favoured areas ; Composting ; Public health ; Farmers
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: IWMI Record No: H047225)
http://www.iwmi.cgiar.org/Publications/Books/PDF/cities_and_agriculture-developing_resilient_urban_food_systems.pdf
http://www.ruaf.org/sites/default/files/7.%20Productive%20and%20safe%20use-min.pdf
https://vlibrary.iwmi.org/pdf/H047225.pdf
http://www.ruaf.org/sites/default/files/7.%20Productive%20and%20safe%20use-min.pdf
https://vlibrary.iwmi.org/pdf/H047225.pdf
(1.98 MB) (50.6 MB)
20 Ayantunde, A. A.; Karambiri, M.; Yameogo, V.; Cofie, Olufunke O.. 2016. Multiple uses of small reservoirs in crop-livestock agro-ecosystems of the Volta River Basin with an emphasis on livestock management. Colombo, Sri Lanka: International Water Management Institute (IWMI) 29p. (IWMI Working Paper 171) [doi: https://doi.org/10.5337/2016.215]
Multiple use ; Small scale systems ; Reservoirs ; Agroecosystems ; Crop-based irrigation ; Livestock management ; Watering ; Cattle ; Crop production ; River basins ; Catchment areas ; Irrigation water ; Domestic water ; Water use ; Water availability ; Fishing ; Groundwater recharge ; Farming systems ; Vegetable growing ; Animal feeding ; Pastures ; Stakeholders ; Farmers ; Conflict ; Community involvement / Ghana / Burkina Faso / Volta River Basin
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: IWMI Record No: H047989)
(18 MB)
This working paper was based on the study on multiple uses of small reservoirs in the Volta River Basin of Burkina Faso. The study was conducted in communities using five small reservoirs in Yatenga province. The aim of the study was to document the multiple uses of small reservoirs in the study sites with an emphasis on access to, and use by, livestock, and conflicts that arise over the use of these reservoirs. This paper consists of four main sections: introduction or background to the study, methodology, results and discussion, and conclusion, including practical recommendations.
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