Your search found 11 records
1 Singhal, M. K.; Kumar, D.; Chandra, S.; Kumar, A. 1979. Conjunctive use of ground and surface waters in Gandak command area. In Proceedings of the Workshop on Conjunctive Use of Surface and Ground Water, Roorkee, India, 12-14 April 1979. Vol. 1. Roorkee, India: Water Resources Development Centre, University of Roorkee. pp.cu83-cu92.
(Location: IWMI-HQ Call no: 631.7.6.3 G635 PRO Record No: H04938)
2 Kumar, D.; Heatwole, C. D.; Ross, B. B.; Taylor, D. B. 1992. Cost models for preliminary economic evaluation of sprinkler irrigation systems. Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering, 118(5):757-775.
(Location: IWMI-HQ Call no: PER Record No: H011298)
3 Prasad, A.; Kumar, D.; Singh, D. V. 2001. Effect of residual sodium carbonate in irrigation water on the soil sodication and yield of palmarosa (Cymbopogon martinni) and lemongrass (Cymbopogon flexuosus) Agricultural Water Management, 50(3):161-172.
Irrigation water ; Water quality ; Sodic soils ; Sandy soils ; Oil plants ; Yields / India / Lucknow
(Location: IWMI-HQ Call no: PER Record No: H028770)
4 Kumar, D.; Shivay, Y. S. 2004. System of rice intensification. Indian Farming – Special Issue on International Year of Rice - 2004, 54(8):18-21.
(Location: IWMI-HQ Call no: P 7466 Record No: H038014)
5 Starkl, M.; Amerasinghe, Priyanie; Essl, L.; Jampani, Mahesh; Kumar, D.; Asolekar, S. R. 2012. Potential of natural technologies for decentralised wastewater management in India. Paper presented at the International Water Association (IWA) Conference on Decentralised Wastewater Management in Asia, Nagpur, India, 20-22 November 2012. 14p.
Wastewater treatment ; Technology ; Water management ; Water use ; Lemna ; Ponds ; Wetlands ; Environmental effects ; Social aspects ; Health hazards ; Case studies / India
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: e-copy only Record No: H045469)
(0.11 MB)
High population growth, increasing urbanization and rapid economic development are exerting pressure on the already scarce water resources in India. Untreated wastewater from human settlements reaching natural waterways is very common contributing to environmental pollution, which directly affects the availability of fresh water for human consumption. Therefore, treatment and reuse of wastewater can play an important role in addressing some of the urban water challenges in India. Conventional treatment plants have many challenges, therefore, natural treatment systems are viewed as a cost-effective alternative, which are more suitable in the Indian context. For example, they are not reliant on electricity, easier to maintain, can be part of small decentralised systems and work well in tropical climates. This study presents a rapid sustainability assessment and a review of the potential of natural treatment systems in India. The preliminary results show that the natural treatment systems have a high potential for wastewater treatment. However, there are still gaps in knowledge related to aspects that hinder the sustainable functioning of these treatment systems.
6 Starkl, M.; Amerasinghe, Priyanie; Essl, L.; Jampani, Mahesh; Kumar, D.; Asolekar, S. R. 2013. Potential of natural treatment technologies for wastewater management in India. Journal of Water, Sanitation and Hygiene for Development, 3(4):500-511. [doi: https://doi.org/10.2166/washdev.2013.016]
Wastewater management ; Wastewater treatment ; Water quality ; Wetlands ; Ponds ; Case studies ; Health hazards ; Environmental effects ; Economic aspects ; Social aspects ; Corporate culture ; Land use / India
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: e-copy only Record No: H045938)
(0.28 MB)
High population growth, increasing urbanization and rapid economic development are exerting pressure on the already scarce water resources in India. Treatment and reuse of wastewater can play an important role in addressing some of the urban water challenges. Conventional treatment plants have many challenges, therefore, natural treatment systems (NTSs) are viewed as a cost-effective alternative, which are more suitable in the Indian context. This study builds on a desktop study of NTSs and presents a rapid sustainability assessment of 12 NTSs, highlighting the potential and viability of NTSs in India. The results show that the NTSs have a high potential for wastewater treatment. However, there are still gaps in knowledge related to aspects that hinder the sustainability of the systems. Risks associated with reuse of treated wastewater in agriculture, operational problems and social acceptance were perceived as frequent challenges. Self-sustaining financing methods and the use of by-products were viewed as added benefits.
7 Amerasinghe, Priyanie; Asolekar, S. R.; Essl, L.; Grischek, T.; Gupta, P. K.; Heinze, K; Jampani, Mahesh; Kimothi, C.; Kumar, D.; Lesch, M.; Sandhu, C.; Semwal, M.; Singh, P. D. K.; Starkl, M. 2014. Report on initial sustainability assessment. Saph Pani Deliverable 6.1. [Project report of the Enhancement of Natural Water Systems and Treatment Methods for Safe and Sustainable Water Supply in India (Saph Pani)] Vienna, Austria: Center for Environmental Management and Decision Support (CEMDS). 109p.
Sustainability ; Assessment ; Wastewater treatment ; Wetlands ; Environmental effects ; Health hazards ; Social aspects ; Corporate culture ; Economic aspects ; Ponds ; Case studies
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: e-copy only Record No: H046763)
http://www.saphpani.eu/fileadmin/uploads/Administrator/Deliverables/Saph_Pani_D6.1_Rport_on_initial_sustainability_assessment.pdf
https://vlibrary.iwmi.org/pdf/H046763.pdf
https://vlibrary.iwmi.org/pdf/H046763.pdf
(3.70 MB) (3.69 MB)
8 Starkl, M.; Brunner, N.; Amerasinghe, Priyanie; Jampani, Mahesh; Kumar, D.; Asolekar, S. R.; Sonkamble, S.; Ahmed, S.; Wajihuddin, M.; Pratyusha, A.; Sarah, S. 2015. Stakeholder views, financing and policy implications for reuse of wastewater for irrigation: a case from Hyderabad, India. Water, 7(1):300-328. [doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/w7010300]
Wastewater irrigation ; Irrigation water ; Wastewater treatment ; Water reuse ; Water pollution ; Stakeholders ; Financing ; Policy ; River basins ; Wetlands ; Farmers ; Vegetables ; Health hazards / India / Hyderabad / Telangana / Musi River
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: e-copy only Record No: H046838)
(0.58 MB) (589 KB)
When flowing through Hyderabad, the capital of Telangana, India, the Musi River picks up (partially) treated and untreated sewage from the city. Downstream of the city, farmers use this water for the irrigation of rice and vegetables. Treatment of the river water before it is used for irrigation would address the resulting risks for health and the environment. To keep the costs and operational efforts low for the farmers, the use of constructed wetlands is viewed as a suitable option. Towards this end, the paper investigates the interests and perceptions of government stakeholders and farmers on the treatment of wastewater for irrigation and further explores the consumer willingness to pay a higher price for cleaner produced vegetables. Full cost recovery from farmers and consumers cannot be expected, if mass scale treatment of irrigation water is implemented. Instead, both consumers and farmers would expect that the government supports treatment of irrigation water. Most stakeholders associated with the government weigh health and environment so high, that these criteria outweigh cost concerns. They also support the banning of irrigation with polluted water. However, fining farmers for using untreated river water would penalize them for pollution caused by others. Therefore public funding of irrigation water treatment is recommended.
9 Starkl, M.; Amerasinghe, Priyanie; Essl, L.; Jampani, Mahesh; Kumar, D.; Asolekar; S. R. 2015. Rapid assessment and SWOT analysis of non-technical aspects of natural wastewater treatment systems. In Wintgens. T.; Nattorp, A.; Elango, L.; Asolekar, S. R. (Eds.). Natural water treatment systems for safe and sustainable water supply in the Indian context: Saph Pani, London, UK: IWA Publishing. pp. 283-300.
Wastewater treatment ; Wastewater irrigation ; Agriculture ; Environmental impact assessment ; Ponds ; Wetlands ; Health services ; Social aspects ; Corporate culture ; Economic aspects ; Rural communities ; Eichhornia ; Case studies / India / Uttar Predesh / Madhya Predesh / Punjab / Mathura / Bhopal / Ludhiana District / Bathinda District / Saidpur
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: e-copy only Record No: H047552)
https://zenodo.org/record/61088/files/9781780408392_17.pdf
https://vlibrary.iwmi.org/pdf/H047552.pdf
https://vlibrary.iwmi.org/pdf/H047552.pdf
(7.58 MB) (5.6 MB)
10 Durga, Neha; Rai, Gyan P.; Verma, Shilp; Saini, S.; Kumar, D.. 2020. Catalysing competitive irrigation service markets in North Bihar: the case of Chakhaji Solar Irrigation Service Market. In Shirsath, P. B.; Saini, S.; Durga, Neha; Senoner, D.; Ghose, N.; Verma, Shilp; Sikka, Alok. (Eds.). Compendium on solar powered irrigation systems in India. Wageningen, Netherlands: CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security (CCAFS). pp.47-50.
Solar energy ; Irrigation ; Water market ; Costs ; Farmers ; Agriculture ; Pumps ; Villages / India / Bihar / Chakhaji Solar Irrigation Service Market
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: e-copy only Record No: H050053)
https://cgspace.cgiar.org/bitstream/handle/10568/109736/CCAFS%20-%20Compendium%20Solar_Final.pdf
https://vlibrary.iwmi.org/pdf/H050053.pdf
https://vlibrary.iwmi.org/pdf/H050053.pdf
(1.03 MB) (12.7 MB)
11 Pranjal, P.; Chatterjee, R. S.; Kumar, D.; Dwivedi, S.; Jally, S. K.; Kumar, B. 2023. Satellite gravity observation and hydrological modelling-based integrated groundwater storage change in northwestern India. Journal of Hydroinformatics, 25(2):226-242. [doi: https://doi.org/10.2166/hydro.2023.072]
Groundwater recharge ; Hydrological modelling ; Satellite observation ; Hydrometeorology ; Water storage ; Soil moisture ; Groundwater table ; Water balance ; Groundwater depletion ; Infiltration ; Aquifers ; River basins ; Land use ; Land cover ; Infiltration water ; Remote sensing ; Rainfall ; Runoff ; Evapotranspiration ; Soil moisture / India / Delhi / Haryana / Punjab / Rajasthan / Gujarat / Uttar Pradesh / Uttarakhand / Himachal Pradesh / Madhya Pradesh / Maharashtra / Upper Ganga Basin / Yamuna Basin / Chambal Basin / Luni-Ghaggar Basin / Narmada Basin
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: e-copy only Record No: H051924)
https://iwaponline.com/jh/article-pdf/25/2/226/1201970/jh0250226.pdf
https://vlibrary.iwmi.org/pdf/H051924.pdf
https://vlibrary.iwmi.org/pdf/H051924.pdf
(1.46 MB) (1.46 MB)
This paper presents a novel approach for an improved estimate of regional groundwater storage (GWS) change in Northwestern India by integrating satellite-based Gravity Recovery and Climate Exchange (GRACE) gravity observation and hydrological modelling of satellite/in situ hydrometeorological data. Initially, GRACE observation-based terrestrial water storage (TWS) change and hydrological model-based TWS change products were integrated using weight coefficients derived from multi-linear regression analysis of TWS change vs governing hydrological components. Later, the monthly average soil moisture change was subtracted from the monthly average individual and integrated TWS change products to obtain GWS change products. By spatial correlation analysis, three GWS change products were then compared with groundwater level (GWL) fluctuation-based in situ GWS change. Hydrological model, spaceborne GRACE observation, and integrated GWS change products show a positive correlation in ~59, ~69, and ~73% of the area with in situ GWS change. While a hydrological model-based estimate considers geology, terrain, and hydrometeorological conditions, GRACE gravity observation includes groundwater withdrawal from aquifers. All the factors are included in the integrated product. The approach overcomes the limitations of GRACE observation (spatial resolution, geology, terrain, and hydrometeorological factors), hydrological modelling (groundwater withdrawal conditions), and conventional GWL fluctuation-based method (inadequate spatial continuity and cumbersome, labour-intensive exercise).
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