Your search found 2 records
1 Maiti, S.; Jha, S. K.; Garai, S.; Nag, A.; Bera, A. K.; Paul, V.; Upadhaya, R. C.; Deb, S. M. 2017. An assessment of social vulnerability to climate change among the districts of Arunachal Pradesh, India. Ecological Indicators, 77:105-113. [doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2017.02.006]
Climate change adaptation ; Risk assessment ; Indicators ; Households ; Socioeconomic environment ; Human capital ; Social capital ; Natural capital ; Financing / India / Eastern Himalaya / Arunachal Pradesh
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: e-copy only Record No: H048596)
(0.99 MB)
The present study highlighted the state of climate change induced social vulnerability of the districts of Arunachal Pradesh. For the purpose of assessment of one of the most fragile ecosystems of the eastern Himalaya, the ‘Integrated Vulnerability Assessment Approach’ and IPCC’s definition of vulnerability were utilized. The assessment was based on various secondary data, like socio-economic and biophysical indicators, collected from several authenticated sources; and the respective weightage of these indicators was assigned by using ‘Principal Component Analysis’. Vulnerability was calculated as the net effect of exposure and sensitivity on the adaptive capacity. Anjaw district of eastern Arunachal Pradesh was found to be the most vulnerable district, while Tawang district of western Arunachal Pradesh happened to be the least vulnerable. This net effect was found negative in 7 out of 12 districts viz. Anjaw, Upper Siang, West Siang, Lower Dibang Valley, East Siang, East Kameng and Kurung Kurmey. This net negative effect could be construed as an alarming situation.
2 Sharma, G.; Namchu, C.; Nyima, K.; Luitel, M.; Singh, S.; Goodrich, C. G. 2020. Water management systems of two towns in the eastern Himalaya: case studies of Singtam in Sikkim and Kalimpong in West Bengal states of India. Water Policy, 22(S1):107-129. [doi: https://doi.org/10.2166/wp.2019.229]
Water management ; Water resources ; Water supply ; Infrastructure ; Water springs ; Water governance ; Water scarcity ; Climate change ; Rain ; Drinking water ; Political aspects ; Case studies ; Households ; Socioeconomic environment / India / Eastern Himalaya / West Bengal / Singtam / Sikkim / Kalimpong
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: e-copy only Record No: H049958)
https://iwaponline.com/wp/article-pdf/22/S1/107/651641/022000107.pdf
https://vlibrary.iwmi.org/pdf/H049958.pdf
https://vlibrary.iwmi.org/pdf/H049958.pdf
(0.89 MB) (908 KB)
This study examines the water supply systems, their sociopolitical dynamics, and the future of water management in two Indian towns in the Eastern Himalaya, Kalimpong in West Bengal and Singtam in Sikkim. The research was centred around issues of demand and supply, water scarcity and stress, equity, water governance, and the sustainable conservation and management of water resources in a climate change context. Methodologically based on surveys, focus group discussions, and key informants' interviews, this study finds that spring sources are drying alarmingly in Singtam, even as demand is increasing dramatically due to a floating population that is more than the number of local inhabitants. The town suffers from the lack of an adequate reservoir facility and the frequent damage of water supply pipes during the monsoon. Kalimpong faces acute water shortages all year round. The political tug of war between the state government agencies and the local government around the management and supply of water, declining water discharge in spring sources, the lack of water infrastructure for repair, maintenance, and supply, and the glaring inequity between the higher, middle, and lower income groups are the immediate issues around water in Kalimpong. The spring sources that supply drinking water to Kalimpong and Singtam need immediate conservation measures to arrest the declining state of discharge. Micro-planning at the local level, reviving drying springs, and the adoption of appropriate soil and water conservation practices on a watershed basis are all important ways forward. The development of water security plans and their strict enforcement through multi-institutional collaboration can contribute to improved water governance and socioecological restoration for sustainable water resources management.
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