Your search found 7 records
1 Janeau, J. L.; Bricquet, J. P.; Planchon, O.; Valentin, C. 2003. Soil crusting and infiltration on steep slopes in northern Thailand. European Journal of Soil Science, 54:543-553.
Runoff ; Infiltration ; Soil management ; Soil moisture ; Rain / Thailand
(Location: IWMI-HQ Call no: 631.4 G750 JAN Record No: H032937)
https://vlibrary.iwmi.org/pdf/H_32937.pdf

2 Rumpel, C.; Chaplot, V.; Planchon, O.; Bernadou, J.; Valentin, Christian; Mariotti, A. 2006. Preferential erosion of black carbon on steep slopes with slash and burn agriculture. Catena, 65(1):30-40.
Sloping land ; Water erosion ; Soil erosion ; Farming systems ; Catchment areas / Laos
(Location: IWMI-HQ Call no: IWMI 631.45 G708 RUM Record No: H038783)

3 Planchon, O.; Orange, Didier; Pierret, Alain; Boonsanner, A.; Nguyen, D. P.; Sengtaheuanghoung, O.; Valentin, Christian. 2008. Relevance and feasibility of PES to combat soil erosion and solve catchment management issues in the Mekong Region. In Humphreys, E.; Bayot, R. S.; van Brakel, M.; Gichuki, F.; Svendsen, M.; Wester, P.; Huber-Lee, A.; Cook, S. Douthwaite, B.; Hoanh, Chu Thai; Johnson, N.; Nguyen-Khoa, Sophie; Vidal, A.; MacIntyre, I.; MacIntyre, R. (Eds.). Fighting poverty through sustainable water use: proceedings of the CGIAR Challenge Program on Water and Food, 2nd International Forum on Water and Food, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, 10-14 November 2008. Vol.3. Water benefits sharing for poverty alleviation and conflict management; Drivers and processes of change. Colombo, Sri Lanka: CGIAR Challenge Program on Water and Food. pp.69-74.
Erosion control ; Soil conservation ; Catchment areas ; Watershed management ; Environmental management ; Environmental protection ; User charges ; Farmers ; Stakeholders ; Sloping land ; Crop production ; Case studies / South East Asia / Vietnam / Thailand / Laos / Mekong Region
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: IWMI 333.91 G000 HUM Record No: H041852)
http://cgspace.cgiar.org/bitstream/handle/10568/3708/IFWF2_proceedings_Volume%20III.pdf?sequence=1
https://vlibrary.iwmi.org/pdf/H041852.pdf
(0.15 MB)

4 George, A.; Pierret, Alain; Boonsaner, A.; Valentin, Christian; Orange, Didier; Planchon, O.. 2009. Potential and limitations of Payments for Environmental Services (PES) as a means to manage watershed services in mainland Southeast Asia. International Journal of the Commons, 3(1):16-40.
Watershed management ; Reservoirs ; Water quality ; Erosion ; Environmental management ; User charges ; Farmers ; Poverty ; Social aspects ; Economic aspects ; Highlands ; Water users ; Surveys ; Case studies ; Institutions / South East Asia / Laos / Thailand / Mae Thang Watershed / Houay Xon Watershed / Luang Prabang
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: e-copy only Record No: H042327)
http://www.thecommonsjournal.org/index.php/ijc/article/viewPDFInterstitial/131/84
https://vlibrary.iwmi.org/pdf/H042327.pdf
(0.38 MB)
Based on two case studies conducted at local sites in Northern Thailand and Lao PDR, the objectives of this paper are (i) to assess whether conditions for the establishment of PES at the watershed level exist in the uplands of mainland SE Asia and (ii) to examine and discuss limitations that are likely to impinge on direct transfer of the PES concept as well as the institutional adaptations and support that are required for the successful implementation of PES markets in this regional context. The study’s main findings are that: (i) acceptance of PES principles and constraints are directly related to stakeholders’ perception of their land rights irrespective of their actual rights; (ii) willingness to pay (WTP) is very low among local stakeholders, making any PES market unlikely to emerge without external support; (iii) the classical scheme for watershed services hardly applies in its original form because environmental service (ES) providers and buyers are generally the same people; (iv) where potential ES buyers feel that ES providers are better-off or wealthier than them, they do not have any WTP for ES; (v) good governance, including a strong liaising at various levels between people and the authorities is a strong prerequisite for the successful establishment of PES markets, even without direct government funding.

5 Rajot, J. L.; Karambiri, H.; Ribolzi, Olivier; Planchon, O.; Thiebaux, Jean-Pierre. 2009. Interaction entre erosions hydrique et eolienne sur sols sableux patures au Sahel: cas du bassin-versant de Katchari au nord du Burkina Faso. In French. [Wind and water erosions of pastured sandy soils in the Sahel: a case study in northern Burkina Faso]. Secheresse, 20(1):131-138.
Water erosion ; Water erosion ; Sandy soils / Burkina Faso / Sahel
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: e-copy only Record No: H042653)
http://www.john-libbey-eurotext.fr/en/revues/agro_biotech/sec/e-docs/00/04/49/D2/telecharger.phtml?code_langue=fr&format=application/pdf&titre=Version PDF
https://vlibrary.iwmi.org/pdf/H042653.pdf
(0.24 MB)
In the Sahel, sandy soils are widespread and support not only most of the pearl millet production, the major staple crop in the region, but also grass production for livestock. Parent sediments of these soils have an aeolian origin and are hence prone to wind erosion. Still, their clay content, even though very low, allows physical crust formation during rainfall leading to runoff and water erosion. Squall lines, major rainfall events of the rainy season, are usually preceded by intense wind. Wind and water erosions are therefore closely associated in both time and space, but they are rarely studied simultaneously. Erosion measurements were performed for two years (2001, 2002) on a small catchment of grazing land (1,4 ha) at Katchari, Burkina Faso, a location typical of the Sahel area with under 500 mm annual rainfall. Wind erosion occurs at the onset of the rainy season, from May to 15th of July, when soil cover is the lowest and before the growth of vegetation. On this non-cultivated area, the same dynamic unfolds as that recorded in millet fields in other sahelian studies. Water erosion occurs throughout the rainy season, but certain intense events produce most of the total annual erosion. Wind causes the largest sediment fluxes leading to both erosion (up to 20 Mg/ha per year) and deposition (up to 30 Mg/ha per year) depending on the area in the catchment. Water erosion is one order of magnitude lower than wind erosion and is more intense where wind erosion is highest. Hence, the same area is eroded by both wind and water. Conversely, areas where aeolian deposition occurs are less affected by water erosion and correspond to fertile islands where vegetation grows. From this study, it comes out that there is on the whole no land degradation at the catchment scale, but an intense aeolian and water dynamic leading to substantial spatial variability typical of sahelian landscapes.

6 Planchon, O.; Pierret, Alain; Orange, Didier. 2009. Relevance and feasibility of PES to combat soil erosion and solve catchment management issues: three case studies in Southeast Asia. Project completion report of the Payment for Environmental Services initiative of Theme 2 of the CGIAR Challenge Program on Water and Food (CPWF), 2007-2008. 146p.
Environmental protection ; User charges ; Water pollution ; Erosion ; Land use ; Water quality ; Watersheds ; Waste management ; Biofuels ; Biogas ; Case studies / South East Asia / Laos / Thailand / Vietnam / Houay Xon / Ban Lak Sip / Ban Donkang / Phrae Province / Mae Thang Watershed / Ban Pong / Tien Xuan Commune / Dong Xuan Commune / Cua Khau Dam
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: e-copy only Record No: H043015)
https://vlibrary.iwmi.org/pdf/H043015.pdf
(3.66 MB)

7 Rajot, J.L.; Ribolzi, Olivier; Planchon, O.; Karambiri, H. 2005. Wind and water erosion of non cultivated sandy soils in the Sahel: a case study in northern Burkina Faso, Africa. In International Union of Soil Sciences (IUSS); Institut de Recherche pour le Developpement (IRD); Thailand. Land Development Department (LDD); International Water Management Institute (IWMI); FAO. Regional Office for Asia and the Pacific (FAO RAP); Khon Kaen University. Faculty of Agriculture. Management of tropical sandy soils for sustainable agriculture: a holistic approach for sustainable development of problem soils in the tropics. Proceedings of the First Symposium on Management of Tropical Sandy Soils for Sustainable Ariculture, Khon Kaen, Thailand, 27 November – 2 December 2005. Bangkok, Thailand: FAO Regional Office for Asia and the Pacific (FAO RAP). pp.175-181.
Water erosion ; Wind erosion ; Sedimentation ; Sandy soils ; Grazing lands ; Vegetation ; Rain ; Catchment areas ; Case studies / Africa / Northern Burkina Faso / Sahel
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: 630 G000 INT Record No: H047326)
ftp://ftp.fao.org/docrep/fao/010/ag125e/ag125e_full.pdf
https://vlibrary.iwmi.org/pdf/H047326.pdf
(0.60 MB) (16.9 MB)
In the Sahel, sandy soils are widespread and support not only most of pearl millet production, the major staple crop in the region, but also forage production for livestock. Parent sediments of these soils have an aeolian origin and hence are prone to wind erosion. However, the clay content, albeit very low, results in the formation of crusts during rainfall, thus leading to runoff and water erosion. Squall lines, major rainfall events of the rainy season, are usually preceded by intense wind. Wind and water erosion is thus closely associated both in time and in space, but they are rarely studied simultaneously. Erosion measurements were carried out during two years (2001, 2002) on a small catchment of grazing land (1.4 ha) at Katchari, Burkina Faso, typical of the Sahel area under 500 mm annual rainfall. Wind erosion occurred at the onset of the rainy season, when soil cover is the lowest, from May to 15th of July, before vegetation growth. Water erosion occurred throughout the rainy season, but some intense events produced most of the total annual erosion. Wind caused the largest sediment fluxes leading to both erosion (up to 20 Mg ha-1 yr-1) and deposits (up to 30 Mg ha-1 yr-1) according to the area of the catchment. Water erosion is one order of magnitude lower than wind erosion, and is more intense where wind erosion is the highest. Thus the same area is eroded both by wind and water. Conversely, in areas where there are aeolian deposits, water erosion is low and these areas correspond to fertile islands where vegetation grows. At this study scale, there is no land degradation, but intense dynamics leading to a high spatial variability typical of the Sahelian environment. On this uncultivated area, the dynamics were similar to those recorded in other Sahelian cultivated millet fields.

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