Your search found 2 records
1 Mehrotra, R.; Soni, B.; Bhatia, K. K. S. (Eds.) 2000. Integrated water resources management for sustainable development: Volume 1. Roorkee, India: National Institute of Hydrology. 756p.
Water resource management ; Hydrology ; Open channels ; Stream flow ; Sedimentation ; Reservoirs ; Forests ; Crop production ; Models ; Water use ; Groundwater ; Remote sensing ; Seepage ; Irrigation canals ; Aquifers ; Water pollution ; Tube wells ; Water table ; Subsurface drainage ; Evapotranspiration ; Water balance ; Simulation ; Salt water intrusion ; Water quality ; Irrigated farming ; Fertilizers ; Wastewater ; Dams ; Rain ; Water storage ; Mountains ; Households ; River basins ; Water distribution ; Water harvesting ; Waterlogging ; Case studies / Egypt / India / South Africa / Bangladesh / Africa / China / Australia / Uzbekistan / Iran / Senegal / Nile River / Gujarat / Uttar Pradesh / Bangalore / West Bengal / Nadia District / Maharashtra / Delhi / Himalayas / Lake Nainital / Yamuna / Bengal / Hindon River / Kerala / Ganga River / Niger River / Manipur / Lake Erhai / Xier River / Zerafshan River / Sahel / Ojos Negros Valley / Rajasthan
(Location: IWMI-HQ Call no: 333.91 G000 MEH Record No: H028035)
Proceedings of the International Conference on Integrated Water Resources Management for Sustainable Development (ICIWRM-2000), 19-21 December 2000, New Delhi, India, organised by the National Institute of Hydrology, Roorkee (U.P.), India.
2 Olsson, O.; Gassmann, M.; Manig, N.; Ikramova, M.; Wegerich, Kai. 2013. Basin efficiency approach and its effect on streamflow quality, Zerafshan River Uzbekistan. Journal of Hydrology, 476:128-135. [doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2012.10.022]
River basins ; Water quality ; Water pollution ; Industrial wastewater ; Irrigated agriculture ; Irrigation efficiency ; Salinity ; Drainage / Uzbekistan / Zerafshan River
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: e-copy only Record No: H045435)
(0.90 MB)
Understanding the spatial–temporal patterns of water quality parameters and apportioning the sources of water pollution are important for water management. Within the Zerafshan basin a basin efficiency approach is practiced. Here water quality data for a 30 year period are presented and analysed according to spatial distribution utilising box plots and cluster analysis. The results show quality declines in its middle and lower reaches due to return flows from intensively irrigated agricultural region as well as a ‘‘Hot spot’’ with organic and nutrient pollution due to return flows from industrial effluent and municipal wastewater. Comparison between upstream and downstream sites shows an increase of salinity and COD concentrations as well as a more sulphate-rich and chloride-rich composition of the downstream waters. The application of box plots, the Seasonal Mann–Kendall Test and the Mann–Kendall Trend in combination show a moderate increase in river water quality due to the reduction of industrial discharges after the collapse of the Soviet Union. However, during this period chloride has a strong decreasing trend which is connected to increased reuse of drainage and return waters. Overall the lower Zerafshan can be described as a collector for water pollutants causing water quality problems for local water supply. The outcomes support the more general debate on Zerafshan water quality with reliable and more detailed information and provide information on water quality issues for the inclusion in the basin efficiency discussions.
Powered by DB/Text WebPublisher, from
