Your search found 23 records
1 Patten, G. P.; Hussain, A.; Ali, S. 1963. Analysis of seepage losses from unlined canals in the Punjab region of West Pakistan. Report prepared by the West Pakistan Water and Power Development Authority. 29p. (West Pakistan Water and Power Development Authority technical paper no.4)
(Location: IWMI-HQ Call no: 631.7.5 G730 PAT Record No: H0586)
2 Bennett, G. D.; Mundorf, M. J.; Hussain, A.. 1968. Electric-analog studies of brine coning beneath fresh-water wells in the Punjab region, West Pakistan. Washington, DC, USA: US. Government Printing Office. iv, 31p. (Geological Survey Water-Supply paper 1608-J)
(Location: IWMI-HQ Call no: 631.7.6.3 G730 BEN Record No: H0620)
3 Hussain, A.; Tribe, K. (Eds.) 1984. Paths of development in capitalist agriculture: Readings from German Social Democracy, 1981-99. London, UK: Macmillan Press Ltd. xvii, 198p.
(Location: IWMI-HQ Call no: 335 G852 HUS Record No: H06747)
4 Aklilu, P.; Hussain, A.. 1992. Pakistan: Public and private irrigation development. In Le Moigne, G.; Barghouti, S.; Garbus, L., Developing and improving irrigation and drainage systems: Selected papers from World Bank seminars. Washington, DC, USA: The World Bank. pp.23-34.
(Location: IWMI-HQ Call no: 631.7 G000 LEM Record No: H011809)
5 Rehman, G.; Hussain, A.; Ahmad, Mobin-ud -Din; Munawar, H. Z. 1996. Issues in spatial analysis for salinity management: A synthesis across irrigation units of Lower Chenab Canal System, Punjab, Pakistan. In Badruddin, M.; Skogerboe, G. V.; Shafique, M. S. (Eds.), Proceedings of the National Conference on Managing Irrigation for Environmentally Sustainable Agriculture in Pakistan, Islamabad, November 5-7, 1996. Volume IV - Papers on the theme, environmental management of irrigated lands. Lahore, Pakistan: IIMI Pakistan. National Program. pp.118-169.
(Location: IWMI-HQ Call no: IIMI 631.7 G730 BAD Record No: H020200)
6 Rehman, G.; Aslam, M.; Jehangir, W. A.; Ahmad, Mobin-ud -Din; Munawwar, H. Z.; Hussain, A.; Ali, N.; Ali, F.; Ali, S. 1997. Salinity management alternatives for the Rechna Doab, Punjab, Pakistan. Volume 4 - Field data collection and processing. Lahore, Pakistan: International Irrigation Management Institute (IIMI). Pakistan National Program. xii, 59p. + appendices. (IWMI Pakistan Report R-021.4 / IIMI Pakistan Report R-021.4)
(Location: IWMI-HQ Call no: IIMI 631.7.5 G730 REH Record No: H009237)
(8.12 MB)
(Location: IWMI-HQ Call no: P 4715 Record No: H022046)
(Location: IWMI-HQ Call no: IWMI 631.7.5 G730 ASL Record No: H024896)
(6.75 MB)
9 Shah, G. M.; Ahmad, H. M. N.; Hussain, A.; Razzaq, A. 2002. Artificial recharge basin siting: Verification of GIS approach through geophysical investigations. In Qureshi, A. S.; Bhatti, A.; Jehangir, W. A. (Eds.), Sustaining surface and groundwater resources: Proceedings of the International Workshop on Conjunctive Water Management for Sustainable Irrigated Agriculture in South Asia, Lahore, Pakistan, April 16-17, 2002. Lahore, Pakistan: IWMI. pp.109-117.
(Location: IWMI-HQ Call no: IWMI 631.7.1 G570 QUR Record No: H031197)
(0.48)
10 Sullivan, C. A.; Meigh, J. R.; Giacomello, A. M.; Fediw, T.; Lawrence, P.; Samad, M.; Mlote, S.; Hutton, C.; Allan, J. A.; Schulze, R. E.; Dlamini, D. J. M.; Cosgrove, W.; Priscoli, J. D.; Gleick, P.; Smout, I.; Cobbing, J.; Calow, R.; Hunt, C.; Hussain, A.; Acreman, M. C.; King, J.; Malomo, S.; Tate, E. L.; O’Regan, D.; Milner, S.; Steyl, I. 2003. The water poverty index: development and application at the community scale. Natural Resources Forum, 27(3):189-199.
(Location: IWMI-HQ Call no: PER Record No: H032686)
11 Rehman, G.; Hussain, A.; Munawwar, H. Z. 1997. Salinity management alternatives for the Rechna Doab, Punjab, Pakistan. Volume 7 - Initiative for upscaling: irrigation subdivision as the building block. Lahore, Pakistan: International Irrigation Management Institute (IIMI). Pakistan National Program. xvi, 237p. (IWMI Pakistan Report R-021.7 / IIMI Pakistan report R-021.7) [doi: https://doi.org/10.3910/2009.456]
(Location: IWMI-HQ Call no: IIMI 631.7.5 G730 REH Record No: H009240)
12 Rehman, G.; Aslam, M.; Jehangir, W. A.; Rehman, A.; Hussain, A.; Ali, N.; Munawwar, H. Z. 1997. Salinity management alternatives for the Rechna Doab, Punjab, Pakistan. Volume 3 - Development of procedural and analytical links. Lahore, Pakistan: International Irrigation Management Institute (IIMI). Pakistan National Program. v, 67p. (IWMI Pakistan Report R-021.3 / IIMI Pakistan Report R-021.3) [doi: https://doi.org/10.3910/2009.458]
(Location: IWMI-HQ Call no: IIMI 631.7.5 G730 REH Record No: H009236)
13 Rehman, G.; Munawwar, H. Z.; Hussain, A.. 1997. Salinity management alternatives for the Rechna Doab, Punjab, Pakistan. Volume 2 - History of irrigated agriculture. Lahore, Pakistan: International Irrigation Management Institute (IIMI). Pakistan National Program. x, 145p. (IWMI Pakistan Report R-021.2 / IIMI Pakistan Report R-021.2) [doi: https://doi.org/10.3910/2009.459]
(Location: IWMI-HQ Call no: IIMI 631.7.5 G730 REH Record No: H009235)
(Location: IWMI-HQ Call no: IIMI 631.7.5 G730 REH Record No: H024974)
(Location: IWMI-HQ Call no: IIMI 631.7.5 G730 REH Record No: H024975)
16 Butt, R.; Munir, N.; Bhatti, M. I.; Almas, A. S.; Rehman, G.; Hamid, A.; Soomro, T.; Hussain, A.; Tabassum, M.; Yousaf, K. 1998. Waterlogging and salinity management in the Sindh Province, Pakistan. Volume 1, supplement I-D. Drainage in the LBOD Project: impact assessment. Lahore, Pakistan: International Irrigation Management Institute (IIMI). Pakistan National Program. ix, 109p. (IWMI Pakistan Report R-070.1d / IIMI Pakistan Report R-070.1d) [doi: https://doi.org/10.3910/2009.525]
(Location: IWMI-HQ Call no: IIMI 631.7.5 G730 BUT Record No: H024979)
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: e-copy only Record No: H043365)
(0.14 MB)
Water scarcity in agriculture sector forced farmers to use city wastewater without any regard of its quality effects on environment and resultant contamination of soils and plants, particularly with heavy metals. A survey of effluent, tube well and canal water irrigated areas in Faisalabad, Pakistan was conducted to appraise Cd concentration in these waters and soils, and its uptake by cereal and legume crops. Water, soil and plant (seeds, shoot & roots) samples were collected and analyzed for Cd concentration. Results illustrated that wastewater contained 11.0 and 3.7 times higher Cd than tube well and canal waters, respectively. Location-wise the lowest Cd concentration was 0.6 µg L-1 at Bypass Samandari Road (BSR) while the highest was 1.4 µg L-1 at Malkhanwala (MW). Maximum AB-DTPA extractable Cd (0.30 mg kg-1 & 0.248 mg kg-1) was found in soil samples collected from 0-15 cm depths at Uchkera and Ghulam Muhammad Abad (GMA), respectively. It was the lowest (0.04 mg kg-1) in soil samples collected from Chak No. 235/RB (C235) location. Long term effluent irrigation resulted in 248 and 260% increase in Cd contents at 0-15 cm depth of soils compared to tube well and canal waters irrigated soils, respectively. In all the cases, Cd was within safe limits. About 70% of the metal was deposited in upper 30 cm layers. Seeds of effluent irrigated chickpea acquired the highest concentration of Cd (0.177 mg kg-1), while was the lowest in wheat seeds (0.034 mg kg-1). Concentration of Cd was higher in mungbean shoots (0.62 mg kg-1) than in wheat shoots. The order for Cd concentration in seeds was chickpea > maize > mungbean > wheat for wastewater irrigated crops. Similar trend of Cd concentration was observed in tube well and canal waters irrigated crops.
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: e-copy only Record No: H047993)
(1.09 MB) (1.09 MB)
This study attempts to understand local people’s perceptions of climate change, its impacts on agriculture and household food security, and local adaptation strategies in the Hindu-Kush Himalayan (HKH) region, using data from 8083 households (HHs) from four river sub-basins (SBs), i.e. Upper Indus (Pakistan), Eastern Brahmaputra (India), Koshi (Nepal) and Salween and Mekong (China). The majority of households in SBs, in recent years, have perceived that there have been more frequent incidences of floods, landslides, droughts, livestock diseases and crop pests, and have attributed these to climate change. These changes have led to low agricultural production and income, particularly in Eastern Brahmaputra (EB) where a substantial proportion of HHs reported a decline in the production of almost all staple and cash crops, resulting in very low farm income. Consequently, households’ dependency on external food items supplied from plain areas has increased, particularly in the Upper Indus (UI) and EB. After hazards, households face transitory food insecurity owing to damage to their local food systems and livelihood sources, and constrained food supply from other areas. To cope with these, HHs in SBs make changes in their farming practices and livestock management. In EB, 11 % of HHs took on new off-farm activities within the SB and in SM, 23 % of HHs chose out-migration as an adaptation strategy. Lastly, the study proposes policy instruments for attaining sustainable food security, based on agro-ecological potential and opportunities for increasing agricultural resilience and diversity of livelihoods.
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: e-copy only Record No: H048888)
(1.51 MB) (1.51 MB)
Rice is the most important crop for food security and livelihoods of the rural population in Bihar, India. In spite of good soil and water resources, rice water productivity (WP) is very low in Bihar. Trends in WP and key factors influencing WP over 20 years (1991–2010) in 11 Bihar districts were analysed using panel data to help elucidate reasons for low WP values. The annual average rice yield of 938 kg/ha, WP of 0.22 kg/m3 , and marginal physical productivity (MPP) of 249 g/m3 are very low in Bihar compared to both the national average for India and other rice growing areas in the world. Rice WP and MPP were higher for the garma (dry) season than for the kharif (monsoon) season. Temporal analysis showed that WP was slowly declining in most districts, while spatial analysis showed a significant variation in WP across the districts. Regression analysis showed that the availability of irrigation facilities, occurrence of flood and drought, and cropping intensity had significant influence on rice WP. Causes for temporal and spatial changes in WP are highlighted and actions to improve rice WP in Bihar are suggested.
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: e-copy only Record No: H048937)
(4.01 MB) (4.01 MB)
This study examined local people’s perception of climate change and its impacts on their livelihoods, and identified key opportunities and threats arising in four Village Development Committees in the high mountains of Rasuwa District, Nepal. The local people are still heavily dependent on agriculture and livestock for their food security and livelihoods, despite the involvement of a significant proportion of households in non-agricultural income-generating activities, such as tourist services and labour work in other areas (outmigration). In agriculture, farmers mainly cultivate traditional food crops such as millets, buckwheat, local beans, and barley. They also cultivate rice, potato, and vegetables. Agriculture is mainly rainfed with a few exceptions of micro-irrigation systems fed by springs and snow-melt water. The impacts of climate change are mixed to date: changes in patterns of snowfall and snowmelt, rainfall, and temperatures are having both positive and negative impacts. Households are adapting to this changing climate through changes in their cropping patterns, integration of livestock with agriculture, and adoption of non-farm income activities. There are also new opportunities coming up at the study sites such as new markets for vegetables, traditional crops, and livestock.
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