Your search found 2 records
1 Lu, X.; Nangia, Vinay; Mu, X.; Wang, F.; Sui, Y.; Gao, P.; Yao, Y.. 2009. Field-scale simulation of winter-wheat leaf area index, soil moisture and water-use efficiency in west Henan, China. Journal of Environmental Hydrology, 17(10):1-11.
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: IWMI 633.11 G592 LU Record No: H042056)
(0.14 MB)
2 Yao, Y.; Zheng, C.; Andrews, C. B.; Scanlon, B. R.; Kuang, X.; Zeng, Z.; Jeong, S.-J.; Lancia, M.; Wu, Y.; Li, G. 2021. Role of groundwater in sustaining northern Himalayan rivers. Geophysical Research Letters, 48(10):e2020GL092354. [doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2020GL092354]
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: e-copy only Record No: H050400)
(4.10 MB) (4.10 MB)
The Himalayas are critical for supplying water for ~2 billion people who live downstream, and available water is highly sensitive to climate change. The role of the groundwater system in sustaining the northern Himalayan rivers remains unknown, and this compromises Asia's future water sustainability. Here, we quantify the spatiotemporal contribution of groundwater to river flows in the Yarlung Zangbo Basin (upper reaches of Brahmaputra). Our results show that the groundwater recharge represents ~23% of mean annual precipitation, translating into ~30 km3/yr of baseflow, which contributes ~55% of the total river discharge in the upstream reaches to ~27% in the downstream reaches. The percentage of groundwater contribution is inversely related to topographic steepness and total precipitation, with the steepest topography and highest precipitation in the eastern Himalayas. This study fills a knowledge gap on groundwater in the Himalayas and is a foundation for projecting water changes under climatic warming.
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