Your search found 6 records
1 Skogerboe, G. V.; Habib, Z.; Pongput, K.; Vehmeyer, P. W.; Khan, A. K. 1999. Canal modernization in the Indus Basin Irrigation System. In FAO; International Water Management Institute (IWMI); Research Centre for Agriculture and Environmental Engineering (Cemagref); Water and Land Management Institute Maharashtra (WALMI). Modernization of irrigation system operations: proceedings of the Fifth International ITIS [Information Techniques for Irrigation Systems] Network Meeting, Aurangabad, Maharashtra, India, 28-30 October 1998. Bangkok, Thailand: FAO Regional Office for Asia and the Pacific. pp.81-91. (FAO RAP Publication 99/43)
Irrigation canals ; Modernization ; Automation ; Discharges ; Flow control ; Communication ; Institutional development ; Legislation ; Farmers' associations / Pakistan / Indus Basin / Chasma Right Bank Canal / Pehur High-Level Canal / Hakra Branch Canal / Nara Canal / Eastern Sadiqia Canal
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: IWMI 631.7.7 G570 FAO Record No: H026201)
http://www.fao.org/DOCREP/003/X6626E/x6626e08.htm#P9_150
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2 Munir, Asarfraz; Khan, Abdul Hakeem; Turral, Hugh. 2006. Assessment of the environmental risks associated with higher irrigation water supplies and finding out management options. In International Symposium on Agriculture in the 21st Century, Issues and Strategies. Agriculture University, Faisalabad, Pakistan, 14-15 March 2006. 8p.
Irrigated farming ; Environmental effects ; Irrigation canals ; Water table ; Monitoring ; Wells ; Groundwater / Pakistan / Upper Swat Canal / Pehur High Level Canal / Maira Branch Canal
(Location: IWMI-HQ Call no: IWMI 631.7.5 G730 MUN Record No: H039809)
https://vlibrary.iwmi.org/pdf/H039809.pdf

3 Khan, Abdul Hakeem; Munir, Sarfraz; Ahmad, Waqas; Turral, Hugh. 2006. Introducing modern environment friendly technology for water management in customary environment of Pakistan. In International Symposium on Agriculture in the 21st Century, Issues and Strategies. Agriculture University, Faisalabad, Pakistan, 14-15 March 2006. 9p.
Irrigation systems ; Irrigation operation ; Crop based irrigation ; Maize ; Tobacco ; Irrigation canals ; Irrigation scheduling ; Capacity building / Pakistan / Indus River / Tarbela Reservoir / Pehur High Level Canal / Upper Swat Canal / Maira Branch Canal
(Location: IWMI-HQ Call no: IWMI 631.7.1 G730 KHA Record No: H039811)
https://vlibrary.iwmi.org/pdf/H039811.pdf

4 Munir, Sarfraz; Ahmad, Waqas; Alam, N. 2008. Water saving and environment friendly canal operations in high water allowance canals. Pakistan Journal of Water Resources, 12(1):29-45.
Water conservation ; Irrigation canals ; Operations ; Flow control ; Water requirements ; Groundwater recharge / Pakistan / Machai-Maira irrigation canals / Pehur High Level Canal
(Location: IWMI HQ Record No: H042569)
https://vlibrary.iwmi.org/pdf/H042569.pdf
(0.59 MB)
NWFP is a rich province in water resources and therefore irrigation canals have water allowances higher than any other province in Pakistan. If these canals are operated according to existing supply based operation then it would lead to water logging of fertile land and would cause severe water losses as well. To avoid this situation, there is a need to devise such canal operation plans which can prevent these adverse effects of increased irrigation supplies. In this situation, the water should not be let unjustifiably to the irrigators, otherwise they would over-irrigate their lands and will cause waterlogging. This can be tackled by adopting a semi-demand based canal operations approach which has two-tiered benefits of water saving and preventing waterlogging. Crop Based Irrigation Operations (CBIO) is a canal operations strategy which can achieve these objectives, if implemented in true sense. In this paper the development, implementation and benefits of CBIO have been discussed, while implementing it on Machai-Maira irrigation canals.

5 Hennadige, T. A. 2006. Calibration of Maira Canal in USC-PHLC irrigation system, Pakistan. MSc thesis. Delft, Netherlands: UNESCO-IHE. 144p. (approx). (UNESCO-IHE MSc Thesis WSE-HY-06.09)
Irrigation canals ; Irrigation systems ; History ; Simulation models ; Water availability ; Water allocation ; Water distribution ; Irrigation scheduling / Pakistan / Maira Canal / Upper Swat Canal / Pehur High Level Canal / Machai Branch Canal / Maira Branch Canal
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: 631.7.1 G730 HEN Record No: H043895)
http://vlibrary.iwmi.org/pdf/H043895_TOC.pdf
(0.13 MB)
The Upper Swat Canal Pehur High Level Canal irrigation system in North Western Province,Pakistan is a combination of upstream and downstream control branch canals, Machai, PHLC andMaira. It draws water from both Swat River and Indus River. Upstream control system consists ofeleven manually operated vertical gates and the downstream control system is fully automated andconsists of thirteen AVIS / AVIO cross regulatory gates and PID control and SCADA system.The irrigation practice in the project area is a combination of Full Supply System and Warabandi.Crop Based Irrigation Operation (CBIO) is applied for optimizing the usage of water and alsominimizing the water logging problem in that area.This water demand and related supply varies during the growing seasons and as such it is timedependant, it requires an unsteady or quasi steady modelling approach. This study is mainlyaimed to calibrate the canal flows and levels and to check the performance of the automateddownstream control system with respect to meeting the CBIO based target supply.The mathematical model for Simulation of Irrigation Canals (SIC) is used to simulate thehydraulic behaviour of the canal system under steady and unsteady flow conditions. Simulationresults reveal that all three branches, Machai, Maira and PHLC of this system posse their desiredcapacities under design conditions. However, the calibrated Maira Branch cannot pass the designdischarge as the regulatory gates are partly closed due to the higher water levels caused by higherroughness value of the canal than the design.The unsteady simulations for the total system become unstable with the present version 4.22 ofSIC model because of super critical flow conditions. Only the Maira Branch is simulated underunsteady flow conditions for only flows less than the existing capacity of the canal.

6 Pakistan. Government of North West Frontier Province (N.W.F.P). 2002. Agricultural development component Pehur High Level Canal Project: a brief introduction. Mardan, Pakistan: Government of North West Frontier Province (N.W.F.P). 12p.
Agricultural development ; Canal construction ; Watercourses ; Water user associations ; Watercourses ; Agricultural extension / Pakistan / Pehur High Level Canal
(Location: IWMI HQ Call no: 631.7 G730 NOR Record No: H044546)

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